Can someone please explain?
1 answer:
<h2>Hello!</h2>
The answer is:
The correct option is the first option:
To write the equation of the line in slope-interception form we need to extract all the information that we need from the graphic.
We must remember that the slope-interception form of the lines is:
Where,
y, is the function
m, is the slope of the line
x, is the variable
b, is the y-axis intercept
We can find the slope using the following formula:
Which is for this case:
As we can see from the graphic, the line is decresing, so the sign of the slope "m" will be negative, so:
We can find the value of "b" seeing where the line intercepts the y-axis.
As we can see it intercept the y-axis at:
Then, now that we already know the value of "m" and "b", we can write the equation of the line:
So, the correct option is the first option:
Have a nice day!
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First, let's use the given information to determine the function's amplitude, midline, and period.
Then, we should determine whether to use a sine or a cosine function, based on the point where x=0.
Finally, we should determine the parameters of the function's formula by considering all the above.
Determining the amplitude, midline, and period
The midline intersection is at y=5 so this is the midline.
The maximum point is 1 unit above the midline, so the amplitude is 1.
The maximum point is π units to the right of the midline intersection, so the period is 4 * π.
Determining the type of function to use
Since the graph intersects its midline at x=0, we should use thesine function and not the cosine function.
This means there's no horizontal shift, so the function is of the form -
a sin(bx)+d
Since the midline intersection at x=0 is followed by a maximumpoint, we know that a > 0.
The amplitude is 1, so |a| = 1. Since a >0 we can conclude that a=1.
The midline is y=5, so d=5.
The period is 4π so b = 2π / 4π = 1/2 simplified.
<span>= Solution </span>
Then, we should determine whether to use a sine or a cosine function, based on the point where x=0.
Finally, we should determine the parameters of the function's formula by considering all the above.
Determining the amplitude, midline, and period
The midline intersection is at y=5 so this is the midline.
The maximum point is 1 unit above the midline, so the amplitude is 1.
The maximum point is π units to the right of the midline intersection, so the period is 4 * π.
Determining the type of function to use
Since the graph intersects its midline at x=0, we should use thesine function and not the cosine function.
This means there's no horizontal shift, so the function is of the form -
a sin(bx)+d
Since the midline intersection at x=0 is followed by a maximumpoint, we know that a > 0.
The amplitude is 1, so |a| = 1. Since a >0 we can conclude that a=1.
The midline is y=5, so d=5.
The period is 4π so b = 2π / 4π = 1/2 simplified.