Answer:
DNA rearrangment.
Explanation:
Genetics can be defined as the scientific study of hereditary in living organisms such as humans, animals and plants.
The human somatic cell is made up of 46 chromosomes which are sub-divided into 22 pairs of autosomes and a pair of sex chromosomes (X and Y). An autosome is one of the numbered chromosome that is typically not a sex chromosome.
On the other hand, sex chromosomes (X and Y) are responsible for determining the gender or sex of living organisms such as humans.
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is an organic complex-molecular structure found in all living organisms. It comprises of genes and is essentially the foundation block of all living organisms such as humans, animals and plants.
DNA rearrangment can be defined as a process which typically involves re-writing the informations contained within a Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) into a Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) by enzyme RNA polymerase.
Hence, the ability of an individual to produce over a million different antibody molecules doesn't require the use of over a million different genes; rather, this wide range of antibody production is due to deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) rearrangment.
Answer:
A. Photosynthesis
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is a process in plants produce food materials by absorbing carbondioxide from the atmosphere which decreases the concentration of carbondioxide in the atmosphere. In photosynthesis reaction, plant take water from the soil and carbondioxide from the atmosphere in the presence of sunlight produces glucose and oxygen. Glucose is stored in different parts of plant such as grains, stem and roots while oxygen is released in the atmosphere.
Transcription is the correct answer
Answer:
The bacterial cells transformed with PUC18 and plasmid lux grow in the presence of ampicillin, because the DNA of bacterial cells had incorporated parts of plasmid DNA and became ampicillin resistant.
Explanation:
The bacteria showing this property is mainly known as Escherichia coli (E. coli). These bacteria cells generally shows no growth in presence of antibiotic like ampicillin. Whereas when these cells are treated with PUC 18 and plasmid lux, then the bacterial DNA undergo certain transformation due to incorporation of strands of DNA of plasmid into them. This transformation make them resistance to ampicillin, when they are cultured in agar media with ampicillin in it.
