Answer:
Option (C) is correct i. e. , wet with high humidity.
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Answer:
E. are found in nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria AND are used to protect nitrogenase.
Explanation:
Heterocysts are specialized cellular compartments found in nitrogen fixing cyanobacteria. They provide the ideal anaerobic environment for nitrogen fixation since nitrogenase enzyme cant work in presence of oxygen. Hence, in a cyanobacteria both the oxygen requiring photosynthesis process and the oxygen sensitive nitrogen fixation process takes place simultaneously.
Heterocysts have an additional cell wall made of glycolipid that provides a hydrophobic barrier to oxygen. They are involved in production of nitrogenase and other proteins that are required for nitrogen fixation. They also degrade photosystem II which is responsible for producing oxygen and produce proteins which remove any remaining oxygen.
Answer:
1/4 suffer from hemophilia
1/4 are heterozygous
Explanation:
So since they are normal but their son isn't it is assumed that the mom is the carrier since the dad has to be X^HY
X^HY x X^HX^h
Set up a pedigree
X^HX^H X^HX^h
X^HY X^hY
1/4 suffer from hemophilia (X^h)
1/4 are heterozygous (X^HX^h)
The answer is A. Uses too much energy.
B. answer is correct. HIV that causes AIDS has RNA instead of DNA.
HIV is actually a retro-virus.
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a chronic, potentially life-threatening condition caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). By damaging your immune system, HIV interferes with your body's ability to fight the organisms that cause disease. The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a lenti-virus (a subgroup of retrovirus) that causes HIV infection and over time acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).