Answer:
a. Net income in 2014 is $5.00 million; Net income in 2015 is $11.25 million; and Net income in 2016 is $8.75million.
b. The best summary is that under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), the cost-to-cost method is a method that is acceptable to be applied to contracts that span more than one accounting period.
Therefore, the cost-to-cost method is employed in calculating the revenue and net income for Frankel Construction for each of the years 2014, 2015 and 2016.
Explanation:
a. Calculate the amount of revenue, expense, and net income for each of the three years 2014 through 2016 using the cost-to-cost method.
Note: See the attached excel file for the calculations.
Cost-to-cost method can be described as a cost and revenue recognition approach in which all costs recorded to date on a project are divided by the total expected costs to be incurred on the project in order to obtain the overall percentage of completion of the project which is employed in estimating revenue and net income.
b. What best summarizes our conclusion about the usefulness of the cost-to-cost method for this company?
The best summary is that under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), the cost-to-cost method is a method that is acceptable to be applied to contracts that span more than one accounting period.
In this question, the cost-to-cost method is employed in calculating the revenue and net income for this company for each of the year 2014, 2015 and 2016.
Answer:
An agency relationship has not been formed
Explanation:
An agency relationship has not been formed because the agreement has an illegal purpose. An agency relationship is a situation where one party calling the principal allows another party called agent to act on his or her behalf.
An agency relationship is only formed if the purpose for it's creation is legal. Meryl hired Alex to steal from Nancy, which is an illegal arrangement. Therefore an agency relationship was not formed.
Answer:
manage the business by finding new customers and investors
Explanation:
Out of the available options, this one would be the best possible answer. But in my opinion it is not the best answer. The entrepreneur is responsible for developing a product or service that can be sold to as many customers as possible. Without the main product or service, the entrepreneur has nothing. After he/she has developed or created his product or service, then the entrepreneur must go out and find customers and investors.
For e.g. Mark Zuckerberg had to develop FB before finding investors or even having any people use it. The same applies to all time genius Steve Jobs who needed to finish the Apple 1 before it could be sold.
After the product or service is ready probably comes the hardest part which is to get enough money to get your project running and get people to use it.
All the other options are important parts of owning a business, e.g. arriving early in the morning (develops a proper work culture) or training employees, but they are not the primary responsibility.
Answer:
D. is the analysis of how people (or firms) behave in strategic situations.
Explanation:
Game Theory it one of the greatest concepts of social situations among the competitive individuals or firms. It is mostly about the strategies. It includes the science of strategy, optimal decision making among the competitive individuals or firms or maybe countries. Game Theory is very useful for determining the best solutions or paths for price competition or product releases. The Game Theory has well known pioneers like John Nash, John von Neumann.
Game Theory has:
Focus: the focus is the game that is happening. On the game, there are social interactions and rational players.
Key: one player's payoff is contingent on the strategy implemented by the other player.
Players: the individual or the firm who or what is strategic decision-maker within the context of the game
Strategy: it is the complete plan of action a player will obtain from the set of circumstances that might arise within the game
Payoff: The payout a player receives from arriving at a particular outcome
Equilibrium: It is such an outcome or agreement that the point in a game where both players have made their decisions and an outcome is reached
As we see the game theory in general context is the behavioral analysis of the individuals and firms during the strategic situations.
Answer:
utilitarian perspective
Explanation:
In simple words, utilitarian approach refers to a method for making decisions in case of ethical dilemmas. Under this approach, the decision making authority makes judgement by focusing on the greater good, that is, making judgement that benefits the most of the individuals and harm the least.
This theory states that every party's interest should be taken into consideration equally as every related individual to the judgement is capable of suffering . However this approach is used when it is not possible to benefit all the stakeholders equally.