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Papessa [141]
3 years ago
7

Suppose that there is asymmetric information in the market for used cars. Sellers know the quality of the car that they are​ sel

ling, but buyers do not.Buyers know that there is a 40​% chance of getting a​ "lemon", a low quality used car. A high quality used car is worth​ $30,000, and a low quality used car is worth​ $15,000.Based on this​ probability, the most that a buyer would be willing to pay for a used car is ​$
Business
1 answer:
denis23 [38]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A buyer would be willing to pay at most $24,000.

Explanation:

There is a 40% chance of getting low quality cars.

Value of high quality car is $30,000.

Value of low quality car is $15,000.

Price of car that buyer will be willing to pay

=40% of lower quality+60% of higher quality

=40% of $15,000+60% of $30,000

=0.4*15,000+0.6*30,000

=$6,000+$18,000

=$24,000

So, the buyers will be willing to pay a maximum value of $24,000.

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The top managers of an organization typically use a variety of financial indicators to assess the performance of their organizat
AnnyKZ [126]

Answer:

Four significant types of financial measures are :-  

1. Profitability or re-turn on investment :- rate of profitability is utilized by the top administrator to know the increase or profit for the speculation comparative with the measure of cash contributed. This is likewise utilized by the supervisor to know the gross productivity, net benefit, return on resources, rate of profitability, gaining per share, speculation turnover and deals per representative.  

2. Liquidity ratio :- liquidity proportion is utilized by the top chief to realize the organization's capacity to pay its present commitment. organization's liquidity proportion incorporates current proportion, speedy proportion, money to add up to resource, deal to receivable, Days' receivables proportion, Cost of deals to payable, and money turnover.  

3. Leverage ratio:- Leverage ratio is utilized by the chief to know the solvency of the organization. Influence incorporates Debt to value proportion, Debt proportion, Fixed to worth proportion, and Interest inclusion.  

4. Efficiency ratio - productivity proportion is utilized by the top supervisor to gauge the organization's capacity to utilize its assets and oversee liabilities successfully for the time being. It incorporates Annual stock turnover, Inventory holding period, Inventory to resources proportion Inventory/Total Assets, Accounts receivable turnover Net (credit) Sales/Average Accounts Receivable and Collection period 365/Accounts Receivable Turnover

4 0
3 years ago
Splish Brothers Inc. uses a perpetual inventory system. Data for product E2-D2 include the following purchases.
harkovskaia [24]

Answer:

Splish Brothers Inc.

Perpetual Inventory Schedule using moving average costs:

Date       Description   Number   Average Cost  Total Cost          Cost

                                     of Units                                                   Balance

May 7         Purchase       105               $7                $735            $735

June 1        Sales              (55)              $7                  385              350

July 28       Purchase         63             $18                1,134            1,484

August 27  Sales              (84)            $13.1327        1,103               381

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Date                          Number of Units   Unit Price    Total Costs

May 7         Purchase           105                $7                $735

June 1        Sales                  (55)               $7                  385

July 28       Purchase            63              $18                 1,134

August 27  Sales                 (84)             $13.1327        1,103

Cost of goods sold = $1,488 ($385 + $1,103)

Ending inventory =       $381

8 0
3 years ago
Suppose we have a 2-person world, with only Stephen and his friend LeBron. Suppose that Stephen can move 70 boxes or bake 28 coo
PIT_PIT [208]

Answer:

Option (c) is correct.

Explanation:

Stephen can move 70 boxes or bake 28 cookies:

Opportunity cost of moving a box = (28 ÷ 70)

                                                         = 0.4 cookies

Opportunity cost of baking a cookie = (70 ÷ 28)

                                                         = 2.5 boxes

LeBron could move 24 boxes or bake 6 cookies:

Opportunity cost of moving a box = (6 ÷ 24)

                                                         = 0.25 cookies

Opportunity cost of baking a cookie = (24 ÷ 6)

                                                             = 4 boxes

Yes, trade is possible.

Stephen has a comparative advantage in baking cookies because of the lower opportunity cost than LeBron, so he is specialized in baking cookies.

On the other hand, LeBron has a comparative advantage in moving boxes because of the lower opportunity cost than Stephen, so he is specialized in moving boxes.

3 0
4 years ago
Which of the following sentences express correct number style?
Gre4nikov [31]

Answer: a. The professional software package included Web 2.0 applications, but it cost more than $1,200.

Explanation:

A simple rule for writing a correct number style is that when writing numbers between 1 - 9 ( single digits numbers), you should spell them out. When writing anything larger however or if writing multiple numbers, you should write them as numerals.

This convention can be typically broken every now and then in certain cases. One of those cases is that, if you have a situation where you have 2 numbers in a sentence, you have to use one style for it and if the 2 numbers consist of 1 small number and 1 large number you would preferably have to use numerals.

For this reason Option A which has two numbers written as numerals is correct.

It is worthy of note however, that different styles exist as do Citation Styles and this answer is based on the most rudimentary of said styles.

4 0
3 years ago
You want to buy a new car, but you can make an initial payment of only $1,200 and can afford monthly payments of at most $850. a
Leviafan [203]

Answer:

a. The maximum price you can pay for the car is <u>$33,477.87</u>.

b. The maximum price you can pay for the car is <u>$39,411.78</u>.

Explanation:

a. If the APR on auto loans is 12% and you finance the purchase over 48 months, what is the maximum price you can pay for the car? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

This can be determined as follows:

<u>Calculation of the Present Value (PV) of the monthly payments</u>

To calculate, the formula for calculating the present value of an ordinary annuity is used as follows:

PV = P * ((1 - (1 / (1 + r))^n) / r) …………………………………. (1)

Where;

PV = Present value of the monthly payments = ?

P = Monthly payment = $850

r = monthly interest rate = annual percentage rate (APR) / 12 = 12% / 12 = 1%, or 0.01

n = number of months = 48

Substitute the values into equation (1) to have:

PV = $850 * ((1 - (1 / (1 + 0.01))^48) / 0.01)

PV = $850 * 37.9739594934803

PV = $32,277.87

<u>Calculation of the maximum price you can pay for the car</u>

Given in the question is initial payment of only $1,200.

The present value of the monthly payments calculated above is $32,277.87.

Therefore, we have:

Maximum price = Initial payment + Present value of the monthly payments = $1,200 + $32,277.87 = $33,477.87

Therefore, the maximum price you can pay for the car is <u>$33,477.87</u>.

b. How much can you afford if you finance the purchase over 60 months? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

This can also be determined as follows:

<u>Calculation of the Present Value (PV) of the monthly payments</u>

To calculate this, we use equation (1) in part (a) above, change number f months to 60 and proceed as follows:

PV = Present value of the monthly payments = ?

P = Monthly payment = $850

r = monthly interest rate = annual percentage rate (APR) / 12 = 12% / 12 = 1%, or 0.01

n = number of months = 60

Substitute the values into equation (1) to have:

PV = $850 * ((1 - (1 / (1 + 0.01))^60) / 0.01)

PV = $850 * 44.9550384062241

PV = $38,211.78

<u>Calculation of the maximum price you can pay for the car</u>

Given in the question is initial payment of only $1,200.

The present value of the monthly payments calculated above is $38,211.78.

Therefore, we have:

Maximum price = Initial payment + Present value of the monthly payments = $1,200 + $38,211.78 = $39,411.78

Therefore, the maximum price you can pay for the car is <u>$39,411.78</u>.

5 0
3 years ago
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