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jenyasd209 [6]
3 years ago
5

Briefly define the concepts of management and leadership and explain at least two differences between them

Business
1 answer:
blondinia [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Leadership is the potentiality to influence behaviour , primarily towards group encouragement towards short term goal realisation & also motivating them them to achieve long term visions.

Management is the letting work done by strategisation, organisation & coordination of people & activities to achieve defined objectives.

Differences between Management & Leadership:

Leadership includes establishing strategic decision & refining vision . Management includes planning & budgeting , developing processes & setting timelines.

Management as in idea has more essence of focusing on objectives, tends to mitigate risks. Leadership as an idea is based on vision & relationship enhancement , taking risky decisions for it .

Managers plan, allocate & synchronize individual efforts in line of objectives. Leaders motivate, encourage & energise individuals in line of the vision.

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During the first month of​ operations, ​, ​Inc., completed the following​ transactions:
forsale [732]

Answer:

General Ledger

Jul 2

Cash $68,000 (debit)

Common Stock $68,000 (credit)

<em>Cash received in exchange for common stock</em>

Jul 3

Supplies $700 (debit)

Equipment $11,800 (debit)

Accounts Payable $12,500 (credit)

<em>Supplies and Equipment purchased on credit</em>

Jul 4

Cash $5,400 (debit)

Service Revenue $5,400 (credit)

<em>Cash received for service rendered</em>

Jul 7

Land $33,000 (debit)

Cash $33,000 (credit)

<em>Cash paid for acquisition of Land</em>

Jul 11

Accounts Receivable $4.100 (debit)

Service Revenue $4.100 (credit)

<em>Service rendered on credit</em>

Jul 16

Accounts Payable $11,800 (debit)

Cash $11,800 (credit)

<em>Settlement of Account Receivable</em>

Jul 17

Advertising Expense $570 (debit)

Cash $570 (credit)

<em>Cash paid for Advertising</em>

Jul 18

Cash $2,000 (debit)

Account Receivable $2,000 (credit)

<em>Cash received from Account Receivable</em>

Jul 22

Water and Electricity Expenses $400 (debit)

Cash $400 (credit)

<em>Cash paid for utilities</em>

Jul 29

Cash $2.700 (debit)

Service Revenue $2.700 (credit)

<em>Cash received for Services Rendered</em>

Jul 31

Salaries Expenses $2,300 (debit)

Cash $2,300 (credit)

<em>Cash paid for Salaries</em>

Jul 2

Dividends $2,500 (debit)

Cash $2,500 (credit)

<em>Dividends paid in cash</em>

Explanation:

See the Journals and narrations that i have prepared above.

4 0
3 years ago
As a financial manager for WillPower, Inc, you have the following information: a) The company follows a residual dividend policy
8_murik_8 [283]

Answer:

a. Amount funded with equity is $4,800,000

b. Dividend is $3,200,000

c. Dividend Payout ratio is 40.00%

Explanation:

Note: This question is incomplete, and the complete one is as follows:

As a financial manager for WillPower, Inc, you have the following information: a) The company follows a residual dividend policy; b) The total capital budget for next year is likely to be $8,000,000; c) The forecasted level of earnings next year is $8,000,000; d) The target or optimal capital structure is a debt ratio of 40%;

Please answer the following questions:

a. What will be the amount funded with equity for the project ? (Keep the answer to a whole number. Example of answer format: $1,000,000)

b. Compute the amount of the dividend . (Keep the answer to a whole number. Example of answer format: $1,000,000)

c. Compute the dividend pay-out ratio . (Keep the answer to two decimals. Example of the answer format: 55.55%)

The following are therefore the explanation of the answers to the question:

a. What will be the amount funded with equity for the project ? (Keep the answer to a whole number. Example of answer format: $1,000,000)

Given that the target or optimal capital structure is a debt ratio of 40%, this implies that there will be 40% debt finance and 60% (100% - 40%) equity finance. Therefore, we have:

Amount funded with equity = Total capital budget for next year * Percentage of equity finance = 8,000,000 * 60% = $4,800,000

b. Compute the amount of the dividend. (Keep the answer to a whole number. Example of answer format: $1,000,000)

Since the company follows a residual dividend policy, it implies that the earnings available are employed to finance capital expenditure budget first before dividends are paid to the shareholders.

Since amount funded with equity is $4,800,000 as obtained in part a, it implies that this must be deducted first from the forecasted level of earnings next year to obtain the residual that will be paid as dividend as follows:

Dividend = Forecasted level of earnings next year - Amount funded with equity = $8,000,000 - $4,800,000 = $3,200,000

c. Compute the dividend pay-out ratio . (Keep the answer to two decimals. Example of the answer format: 55.55%)

Dividend payout ratio refers to the percentage of the earnings or net income of a company that is paid by the company to its shareholders as dividend. This can therefore be calculated

Dividend Payout ratio = Dividend / Earnings = $3,200,000 / $8,000,000 = 0.40, or 40.00%

Therefore, WillPower, Inc is expected to pay 40% of its earnings as dividend to its shareholders.

4 0
3 years ago
Which loan type allows you borrow up to the cost of attendance, minus other aid you have received?.
nikdorinn [45]

A subsidized loan is such a loan where the borrower is allowed to borrow up to the cost of attendance less any other aids received.

<h3>What is a subsidized loan?</h3>

A type of education or student loan where the amount to be borrowed is determined as per the cost of the student's attendance, which is subtracted from other financial benefits received in this regard, is known as a subsidized loan.

Hence, subsidized loan is explained as above.

Learn more about subsidized loans here:

brainly.com/question/2256061

#SPJ1

4 0
2 years ago
At a product's equilibrium price:
just olya [345]

Answer:

The answer is. C) any buyer who is willing and able to pay the price will find a seller for the product.

Explanation:

At a product's equilibrium price, the quantity demanded of the product equals the quantity supplied of the product. So that means that there will always be a supplier willing to sell the product to any consumer who is willing to pay for that product.

7 0
3 years ago
During the current year, the company purchased equipment for $212,000 on October 1. It is estimated the equipment will have a us
qwelly [4]

Answer:

$6250

$5000

$5250

Explanation:

Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life

($212,000 - $12,000) / 8 = $25,000

The machine was used for only 3 months in the fiscal year. Thus, the depreciation expense = $25,000 x (3/12) = $6250

Activity method based on output = (output produced that year / total output of the machine) x (Cost of asset - Salvage value)

(1000 / 40,000) x ($212,000 - $12,000) = $5000

Activity method based on hours worked = (hours worked that year / total hours of the machine) x  (Cost of asset - Salvage value)

($212,000 - $12,000) x (525 / 20,0000)  = $5250

7 0
3 years ago
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