Answer:
<em>The gene that causes hemophilia is passed from parent to child. A mother that carries the gene is called a carrier, and she has a 50% chance of having a son with hemophilia and a 50% chance of having a daughter who is also a carrier.</em>
Explanation:
"Alveoli" <span>is where gas exchange takes place between the lungs and the blood.
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Answer:
Please find the detailed explanation of this statement below
Explanation:
Firstly, a repressed gene is a gene whose expression has been inhibited or repressed. The lac operon in E.coli bacteria is a regulatory unit containing structural genes, a single promoter and operator regions. The promoter is the region where the transcription enzyme (RNA polymerase) binds to in order to transcribe the genes in the lac operon. The structural genes in the lac operon can only be expressed in the presence of lactose sugar.
However, in the absence of lactose, LAC REPRESSOR, which is a transcription factor (protein), prevents the binding of RNA polymerase to the PROMOTER region by binding to the OPERATOR region of the lac operon. This inhibits the expression of the lactose genes in the operon.
Note that, the structural genes in the lac operon (lacZ, lacY, lacA) code for proteins that help break down lactose sugar for energy in the E.coli bacteria. Therefore, a bacteria cell with a repressed lac operon will be unable to degrade lactose sugar.
Answer:
, electricity is just electrons (sub atomic particles) moving through a conductor. Light is also just subatomic particles moving through a conductor (1.e. transparent medium) and both are part of the electromagnetic spectrum.
Answer:
A smaller cell has fewer organelles dependent upon nutrient uptake and will acquire them more quickly.
Explanation:
the larger the cell the more distance matter must travel within the cell. if the cell was larger there would be a waste of space in the cell and it would take longer for proteins and enzymes to travel about the cell.
