Both animal and plant cells have a mitochondria, lysosomes, a cell membrane, Golgi apparatus, and a nucleus, although the plant cell has a cell wall, chloroplasts, and vacuoles while the animal cell doesn’t
Maybe A, B, and D, this could be wrong but my best guesstimate
This evidence supports the claim that some emotional reactions may occur without conscious thinking.
Thalamus is a small brain area located above the brain stem, with the main function of sending motor and sensory signals from the spinal cord and the mid-brain structures to the cerebral cortex.
Amygdala is a small brain region, which is part of the limbic system. It is considered the emotional control centre of the brain since it regulates emotions, survival instincts and some memory functions.
It has been proven that visual input is directly sent by the thalamus to the amygdala, which can trigger some emotional responses (such as fear) without any conscious processing.
I believe the answer to 11 is that multicellular organisms are made up of multiple cells and unicellular organisms are made up of one cell.
Answer:
Valine-Leucine-Proline-Lysine-Histidine
Explanation:
The central dogma of biology is the process by which DNA is used to synthesize RNA and subsequently amino acid sequence (PROTEIN). The processes of transcription and translation is used in gene expression. Transcription is the process whereby the information encoded in a DNA molecule is used to synthesize a mRNA molecule. Transcription is catalyzed by RNA polymerase enzyme, which uses complementary base pairing rule i.e Adenine(A)-Thymine(T), Guanine(G)-Cytosine(C) pairing.
N.B: Thymine is replaced by Uracil in the mRNA
For the above DNA sequence: CAC GAC GGA TTC GTA, the mRNA sequence will be: GUG CUG CCU AAG CAU
Translation is the second process of gene expression which involves the synthesis of an amino acid sequence from an mRNA molecule. The mRNA is read in a group of three nucleotides called CODON. Each codon specifies an amino acid (see attached image for genetic code)
Based on the attached genetic code, an mRNA sequence: GUG CUG CCU AAG CAU will encode an amino acid sequence: Valine(Val) - Leucine (Leu) -Proline (Pro) -Lysine (Lys) - Histidine (His).
GUG specifies Valine amino acid
CUG specifies Leucine amino acid
CCU specifies Proline amino acid
AAG specifies Lysine amino acid
CAU specifies Histidine amino acid