The goal of Jackson's Indian Policy was to make it so negotiate with southern Native American tribes for their removal to federal territory west of the Mississippi River in exchange for white settlement of their ancestral lands.
That would make it so everyone is the same and has equal rights between others.
I think the cycle of economic dependence still continue.
The only difference is before independence, they will depend on the Kingdom of Portugal and Spain
After the independence , those two were taken over by Britain and US's citizen.
• they pay attention of whose speaking , they keep eye contact, they show interest by nodding, they make sure that they understand,they are attentive,voice modulation, confidence
Answer: John Jacob Astor
Explanation: John Astor was the founder of the pacific fur company!