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Ulleksa [173]
3 years ago
15

Carbondale Casting produces cast bronze valves on a 10-person assembly line. On a recent day, 160 valves were produced during an

8-hour shift. a) Calculate the labor productivity of the line. b ) John Goodale, the manager at Carbondale, changed the layout and was able to increase production to 180 units per 8-hour shift. What is the new labor productivity per labor-hour? c) What is the percentage of productivity increase?
Business
1 answer:
RideAnS [48]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

(a) 2

(b) 2.25

(c) 12.5%

Explanation:

To solve this question we need to remember that

Total \, Productivity = \frac{Total\,Ouput}{Total \, Man \, Hours}

(a) 10 persons produce 160 valves in 8 hours, this implies a productivity of 2=160/(8x10)

(b) 2.25= 180/(8x10)

(c) Percentage change is given by (2.25-2)/2=.125

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In the month of June, Bedford Company sold 350 widgets. The average sales price was $34. During the month, fixed costs were $6,3
VikaD [51]

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

In June, Bedford Company sold 350 widgets. The average sales price was $34. During the month, fixed costs were $6,320 and variable costs were 40% of sales.

F<u>irst, we need to calculate the unitary variable cost:</u>

Unitary variable cost= 34*0.4= $13.6

<u>Now, we can determine the contribution margin per unit and the contribution margin ratio:</u>

contribution margin per unit= selling price - unitary variable cost

contribution margin per unit= 34 - 13.6= $20.4

contribution margin ratio= contribution margin per unit/selling price

contribution margin ratio= 20.4/34

contribution margin ratio= 0.6

<u>To calculate the break-even point in units and dollars, we need to use the following formula:</u>

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= 6,320/20.4

Break-even point in units= 310 units

Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio

Break-even point (dollars)= 6,320/0.6

Break-even point (dollars)= $10,533

<u>To calculate the margin of safety, we will use the following formula:</u>

Margin of safety= (current sales level - break-even point)

Margin of safety= 350*34 - 10,533

Margin of safety= $1,367

<u>Finally, the desired profit is $4,000:</u>

Break-even point in units= (fixed costs + desired profit) / contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units=  (6,320 + 4,000) / 20.4

Break-even point in units= 506 units

Break-even point (dollars)= (fixed costs + desired profit)/ contribution margin ratio

Break-even point (dollars)= 10,320/0.6

Break-even point (dollars)= $17,200

3 0
3 years ago
When the economy suffers a downturn and the incomes of many people decrease, vacationers are more likely to take car trips than
inysia [295]

Answer: Air travel is a normal good and vacation travel by car is an inferior good

Explanation: What is a normal good and what is an inferior good.

Normal goods are those goods for which the demand rises as consumer income rises. While inferior goods are goods whose demand increases when consumer income decreases.

This therefore means that the demand of inferior goods is inversely related to the income of the consumer.

From the question above, we can say that car trips are inferior goods while the air travel are normal goods.

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3 years ago
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What is the first step in amending the Texas Constitution?
kolezko [41]

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

According to Article 17 of the Texas Constitution which is otherwise known as "Mode of Amending the Constitution of This State"

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How are traditional economies like free-market economies?
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