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sashaice [31]
3 years ago
11

A car enters a turnpike 22 miles north of a town. The car teavels north at an average speed of 64 miles per hour. How far is the

car from the town after 4 hours? Explain how you can use linear function to solve this problem. Then, solve the problem.​
Mathematics
2 answers:
ladessa [460]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Sample Response: Distance is a function of time. The constant rate of change is 64. Write the equation y = 64x + 22. Substitute 4 in for x to get 278 miles.

Step-by-step explanation:

HACTEHA [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

  • distance traveled can be modeled by a linear function
  • the car is 260 miles north of town

Step-by-step explanation:

a) When the speed is constant, the distance traveled is proportional to the travel time, a linear relationship. The distance traveled can be added to the initial distance to obtain the total distance (from town). This relation is a linear function. It can be modeled by the equation ...

  d(t) = 4 + 64t . . . where t is travel time in hours, d(t) is the distance in miles

b) After 4 hours, the distance north of town is ...

  d(4) = 4 +64(4) = 260

The car is 260 miles from the town after 4 hours.

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<u>Solution:</u>

Given that, we have to explain Is a relation always a function and is a function always a relation

Note that both functions and relations are defined as sets of lists.  

In fact, every function is a relation. However, not every relation is a function.  A relation from a set X to a set Y is called a function if each element of X is related to exactly one element in Y.

That is, given an element x in X, there is only one element in Y that x is related to.

For example, consider the following sets X and Y. Let me give you a relation between them that is not a function;

X = { 1, 2, 3 }

Y = { a , b , c, d }

Relation from X to Y : { (1,a) , (2, b) , (2, c) , (3, d) }

This relation is not a function from X to Y because the element 2 in X is related to two different elements, b and c

Relation from X to Y that is a function: { (1,d) , (2,d) , (3, a) }

This is a function since each element from X is related to only one element in Y. Note that it is okay for two different elements in X to be related to the same element in Y. It's still a function, it's just not a one-to-one function.

So, we can say that function is a type of relation.

Which means whatever a function occurs, it will be a relation from one set to other.

But when a relation occurs it may be a function but need not be always a function.

Hence, a function is always a relation but relation is not always a function.

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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