1. Senatorial courtesy<span> is a long-standing unwritten, unofficial, and nonbinding political custom (or constitutional convention) in the United States describing the tendency of U.S. senators to support a </span>Senate<span> colleague in opposing the appointment to </span>federal<span> office of a presidential nominee from that </span>Senator's<span> state.
2. </span><span>Appointment to Judicial Branch. ... The appointment process serves as a </span>check and balance<span> on the judicial branch because the members of the other two branches select the members of the judicial branch. They </span>choose<span> the Supreme Court </span>justices<span>and all </span>federal<span> court </span>judges<span>.</span>
Answer:
The answer is b. negative reinforcement.
Explanation:
In operant conditioning, negative reinforcement is an unpleasant consequence to an action, which prevents an individual from repeating the behaviour, or encourages him to take an opposite course of action.
In the example, Matt knows the consquence of not buckling is the irratating noise, so he is more likely to do the opposite.
It means you should stay in your own lane