The equation for the income statement is Revenues - Cost of goods = Net income. The three major items reported on the income statement are net income, gross profits, and operating income.
The income statement is a statement of the profits and losses of a firm. It consists of three income statements. The Net income is derived by deducting the expenses of the firm from its revenues (Net income = Revenue - Expenses). It may also be calculated by adding the operating income with the non-operating items.
Gross profit is arrived at by subtracting the expenditure made on the products that were sold from the revenue of a firm. The Operating income is the result of subtracting the operating expenses from the gross profit.
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If the country can produce a good or service at a lower opportunity cost, it has a comparative advantage.
<h3>
What is comparative advantage?</h3>
- In an economic model, agents have a comparative advantage over others if they can produce that good at a lower relative opportunity cost or autarky price, i.e. at a lower relative marginal cost prior to the trade.
- Comparative advantage describes the economic reality of trade advantages for people, firms, or nations as a result of disparities in their factor endowments or technological progress.
- (The absolute advantage, comparing output per time (labor efficiency) or per quantity of raw material (monetary efficiency), is typically considered more intuitive but less accurate – productive trade is possible as long as the opportunity costs of manufacturing commodities vary between countries.)
Therefore, if the country can produce a good or service at a lower opportunity cost, it has a comparative advantage.
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An organizational characteristics that tend to lead to larger sub-optimization problems is continuous focus on optimizing a unit of a business rather than the results of the entire business
<h3>What is Sub-optimization?</h3>
In a firm. the term "Sub-optimization" occurs when there is reduced level of output as a result of an an inefficient or ineffective process or system.
The problem associated with Sub-optimization is that when there is an optimization of outcome for a subsystem, it may not generally optimize the outcome for the system as a whole.
In conclusion, the organizational characteristics that tend to lead to larger sub-optimization problems is continuous focus on optimizing a unit of a business rather than the results of the entire business
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Answer:
The earnest money must be returned to the buyer.
Explanation:
The loan objection deadline sets a specific by which the buyer must present a written notification to the seller stating that he/she will not be able to purchase the property due to problems related to obtaining a mortgage loan (or really any other reason, since only the buyer knows about his/her loan status). After this date, if the buyer cannot secure the mortgage loan and finish the purchase, the earnest money will be lost and must be given to the seller.