Answer:
a. Fishbone Diagram
Explanation:
The problem-solving process can be defined as the systematic approach used to identify and determine the solution to a particular problem.
The steps involved in the problem-solving process are;
1. Identify and define the problem.
2. Gathering of information.
3. Consider your options.
4. Weigh disadvantages and evaluate a solution.
A Fishbone diagram is also referred to as Ishikawa diagram and it can be defined as a cause and effect diagram that is typically used by managers to identify possible reasons for failure, defect, variation, imperfection, so as to discover the root cause of a problem and proffering the right solution. It was designed and developed by Professor Kaoru Ishikawa in the 1960s.
Cause and effect can be defined as the relationship between two things or events in which an occurrence one (cause) leads to the occurrence of another (effect).
Hence, the following exchange "We pay higher costs than we need to when we go bowling because we don’t own our own equipment." demonstrates the Fishbone diagram.
Incomplete question. However, I answered from a general research perspective.
<u>Explanation:</u>
<em>What role do sources play in validating an argument?</em>
Well, the term source basically refers to the originator of any information. We have sources that are considered <em>credible sources</em> (like Encyclopedia, Journal Magazine, Newspaper, etc) and others that are considered <em>incredible sources </em>(general social media post). Knowing the kind of source could thus help validate an argument.
Relying on the internet to provide complete and truthful information is difficult considering the amount of fake news available today.
If the money supply increases, then at the old value of money there is an excess supply of money that will result in an increase in spending. The entire amount of money in circulation in an economy at any given time is referred to as the money market.
<h3>What is money market?</h3>
The money market is defined as dealing in debt with a maturity of less than one year. Investors use it to make a modest profit.
While governments and corporations use it to keep their cash flow constant. Long-term debt and equity instruments are sold and bought on the capital market.
Thus, excess supply of money that will result in an increase in spending.
For more details about money market, click here
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Answer:
(a) $7; $205 million
(b) $9; $195 million
(c) $400 million
(d) $390 million
(e) Loss = $10 million
Explanation:
(a) Price paid by consumers when no tariff imposed:
= Marginal cost + Distribution cost
= $6 + $1
= $7
Quantity demanded:
Q = 240 - 5P
= 240 - 5 × $7
= 240 - $35
= $205 million pounds
(b) At imposed tariff of $2 per pound, then the new price paid by consumers:
= Marginal cost + Distribution cost + Tariff
= $6 + $1 + $2
= $9
New quantity demanded:
Q = 240 - 5P
= 240 - 5 × $9
= 240 - $45
= $195 million pounds
(c) Lost consumer surplus:
= ($9 - $7)($195) + (0.5)($9 - $7)($205 - $195)
= ($2 × $195) + (0.5 × $2 × $10)
= $390 + $10
= $400 million
(d) Tax revenue collected by government:
= Quantity demanded under tariff × tariff
= $195 × $2
= $390 million
(e) Tax revenue of $390 million received is less than the value of coffee sold under tariff $400 million.
Loss = $400 million - $390 million
= $10 million
