Carnegie saw the problem during his time as the proper administration of wealth. He believed that the wealthy should be giving their money back to the community and less fortunate, not just solely benefiting from it themselves. Additionally, he believed that if the rich fulfilled their moral obligation then there would be no poverty.
Leading the struggle against apartheid
So they could get more resources faster like silk and spices.
They would deplete all the resources in the area so when they took the risk of moving, there would be a new supply of food