What cities?? you forgot to mention
B<span>) The practices of institutionalized discrimination and racism were eroded when Brown v. the Board of Education overturned Plessey v. Ferguson.</span>
The answer is the first one. Although Franklin Delano Roosevelt and his administration condemned the open aggression, and essentially began to collaborate and aid the allies, U.S. foreign policy remained relatively neutral until the attack on Pearl Harbor.
True, it also prohibited American citizens from fighting in the war.
It was Aaron Ogden, he wanted to stop Thomas Gibbons from operating the steamboats in NY