Glucose is virtually the sole fuel for the human brain, except during prolonged starvation. The brain lacks fuel stores, thus requires a continuous supply of glucose. It consumes about 120 g daily which corresponds to an energy input of 420 kcal (1760 KJ), accounting for some 60% of the utilization of glucose by the whole body in the resting state.
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A researcher is studying how depression tends to be experienced by people of different ages. The researcher interviews depressed adolescents, young adults, individuals in their 30s and 50s, and those over 70 years old. The research design being used is called <u>cross-sectional</u>.
<u>Option: D</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
A kind of design for observational study is understood as a cross-sectional framework. In a cross-sectional analysis the investigator simultaneously tests the participants in the study's result and exposures. Through cross sectional studies one can estimate the prevalence of disease.
A cross-sectional analysis, for instance, could be used to assess whether vulnerability to specific risk factors would correlate with specific outcomes. For illustration, a researcher may gather cross-sectional data about past smoking habits and current lung cancer diagnoses.
