Answer:
Explanation:
Because they appeared quickly in geological time, and moulted like other arthropods, trilobites serve as excellent index fossils, enabling geologists to date the age of the rocks in which they are found. They were among the first fossils to attract widespread attention, and new species are being discovered every year.
I'm not so sure, but I think it's C.
Answer:
The chemical senses include taste and smell. The perception of a smell occurs when substances in the air pass through the nose and stimulate the olfactory (smell) nerve. The experience of taste, or gustation, occurs when the taste buds in your mouth respond to substances dissolved in saliva.
Explanation:
In molecular biology, DNA replication is the biological process of producing two identical replicas of DNA from one original DNA molecule. This process occurs in all living organisms and is the basis for biological inheritance. DNA is made up of a double helix of two complementary strands. During replication, these strands are separated. Each strand of the original DNA molecule then serves as a template for the production of its counterpart, a process referred to as semiconservative replication. Cellular proofreading and error-checking mechanisms ensure near perfect fidelity for DNA replication.[1][2]
In a cell, DNA replication begins at specific locations, or origins of replication, in the genome.[3] Unwinding of DNA at the origin and synthesis of new strands results in replication forks growing bi-directionally from the origin. A number of proteins are associated with the replication fork to help in the initiation and continuation of DNA synthesis. Most prominently, DNA polymerasesynthesizes the new strands by adding nucleotides that complement each (template) strand. DNA replication occurs during the S-stage of interphase.
DNA replication can also be performed in vitro (artificially, outside a cell). DNA polymerases isolated from cells and artificial DNA primers can be used to initiate DNA synthesis at known sequences in a template DNA molecule. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR), a common laboratory technique, cyclically applies such artificial synthesis to amplify a specific target DNA fragment from a pool of DNA.
The answer is B. <span>hairy stems (dominant).
</span>If:
H - the dominant allele for hairy stems,
h - the recessive allele for non-hairy stems,
then:
HH - dominant homozygote with hairy stems,
Hh - heterozygote with hairy stems,
hh - recessive homozygote with non-hairy stems.
In autosomal dominant traits, the phenotype is
present if both copies of the dominant allele (H) are present (homozygous
individuals HH) or only one copy of the dominant allele is present
(heterozygous individuals Hh).
In this case all of the batch of tomato plants were <span>heterozygous individuals Hh with hairy stems:
</span>
Parental generation: HH x hh
F1 generation: Hh Hh Hh Hh