Answer:
b.) earthworms and ants
Explanation:
Pedogenesis is also knowns as Soil formation. This is the process of soil formation due to the regulated effects of place, environment, and history.
The rock from which soil is formed is called the parent rock (bedrock).
The most important life form during the beginning of pedogenesis are earthworm and ants because their burrowing nature in the soil helps in the breakdown of the bedrock. This aids the process of soil formation.
A. Survival of the fittest and natural selection are interchangeable terms.
Answer:
An endangered species is an animal species that is in danger of becoming extinct, or dying out. An example of an endangered species would be tigers or sea turtles.
Explanation:
The correct answer is - C and D.
The principle of original horizontality means that the rock layers have been order by age, with the layers at the top being the youngest, while the layers at the bottom being the oldest.
In this picture it is little hard to tell which rocks belong to the same layer from first look because there are multiple twists and turns, an uneven surface, caused by pressure on the crust.
By carefully examining the image though, we can trace the layers more properly and see which ones are younger, which older, and which have the same relative age. In this case, we can see that the markings C and D are actually on the same layer of rocks, thus being a good indication that they have the same relative age.
It might be B) seawater.
I'm not entirely sure though, you may want to research if seawater can be created or not.