Answer:
highest elevation in the world is Mount Everest. Highest in continental US is Denali. Highest in the U.S. is also Denali.
Lowest elevation in the world is the dead sea
Explanation:
Government is the term that describes the formal institutions and procedures through which a territory and its people are ruled. Governments vary in their structure, in their size, and in the way they operate.
<h3>What are the roles and responsibilities of government?</h3>
- First of all, the government is responsible for maintaining law and order in the country. They must provide the necessary funding to build an effective and capable police force, a justice system that serves all citizens equitably, and a well-trained defense force. For all three levels of government, security is a top priority.
- After providing top security, the government must focus on the well-being of the people.
- In addition to the former two, the government must prioritize the conservation of nature and the environment.
- Government is also responsible for improving a country's agricultural sector by enacting mandatory rules and regulations.
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Answer:
Negative reinforcement
Explanation:
In psychology and classical and operant conditioning, the term reinforcement refers to a stimulus that increases the chances that a certain behavior is repeated in the future. In other words, it refers to something that makes the behavior be more frequent.
However, there are 2 different types of reinforcement:
- Positive reinforcement: It consists in <u>presenting</u> a desired stimulus that will increase the chances that the behavior is repeated.
- Negative reinforcement: It consists in <u>retiring</u> an undesired stimulus that will increase the chances that the behavior is repeated (for example, the beeping in the car when we don't use the seatbelt is a negative reinforcement since it is retired the moment we use the seatbelt and it is more likely that next time we'll fasten the seatbelt before to not hear the sound).
Therefore, when <u>something an individual does not like is removed (an undesired stimulus)</u> and they are more likely to <u>do the behavior again (increasing the probability of the behavior to be repeated),</u> this is known as negative reinforcement.
