Answer:
A person whose salary has increased is able to purchase fewer goods and services.
Explanation:
Inflation is characterized by an increase in the prices of goods and services along with a reduction in the purchasing power.
Real income of an individual refers to the income which has been adjusted for the effects of inflation. Whereas, Nominal income refers to the income which is before any such adjustment for inflation.
In the given case, the nominal income has increased i.e if we ignore inflation. But while considering inflation, the real income of the individual has reduced evidenced by the fact that the purchasing power has reduced.
Answer:
Investment in fund b = $15,000
Explanation:
Let us assume funds invested in fund b = x while the sum total of funds invested in fund a & b = Y .ie Y = $6000 + x
Fund A returned $6000 * 3/100 = $180
Fund B returned = x & 10/100 = x/10
8%y(total returns) = funds a returns + fund b returns
8%y = $180 + (x/10)
let is replace y with 6000 + x
(6000 +x) * 8% = 180 + (x/10)
480+ 8x/100 = 180 + (x/10)
480 - 180 = (x/10) - (8x/100)
300 = (10x - 8x )/100
300 = 2x/100
300*100 = 2x
30,000 = 2x
x = 15, 000
Answer:
less than zero
Explanation:
According to the law of demand, an increase in price reflects in a decrease in demad. That is, price and demand are inversely proportional. Since ax is associated with the price of good X, it must be negative to accurately describe that behavior in the demand function.
Thus, ax will be: less than zero.
Answer: Functional
Explanation: The functional structure of an organisational chart places people with similar skills who perform similar activities in a group under a common manager who answers to an executive a level up in the hierarchy who may oversee multiple departments. Therefore, an organizational chart of a company showing vice presidents with responsibility for key areas such as design, manufacturing, sales, marketing, and after-sales support would reflect a functional structure.
An advantage of the functional structure is that employees are allowed to focus their collective energies on executing their roles as a department but sometimes they might develop tunnel vision (seeing the company solely through the lens of the employee’s job function) and often at times there is a lack of inter-departmental communication.
Answer:
Discounted cash flow(DCF).
Explanation:
This is explained to be an investment analysis model which is seen to calculate the value of investment on the basis of its future value. Thus evaluation model is seen to be discounted back to a present value in which time value of money is been used as a factor and is been put into consideration. It is also explained that investment’s worth is equal to the present value of all projected future cash flows. Cases directs us to see that boards are seen to subtract the amount spent on the investment from the present value of future cash flows to calculate the net present value of the investment. Therefore, they can easily sum how much the investment will make in today’s dollars and compare it with the cost of the investment.