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Gnom [1K]
3 years ago
8

1)The table below represents a linear function f(x) and the equation represents a function g(x):

Mathematics
2 answers:
irga5000 [103]3 years ago
6 0
<span>1)The table below represents a linear function f(x) and the equation represents a function g(x):

 x     y
-1  -11
 0   -1
 1    9


g(x) = 5x + 1

Part A: Write a sentence to compare the slope of the two functions and show the steps you used to determine the slope of f(x) and g(x). (6 points)

slope of the data of the table:

slope = rise / run = Δy / Δx = [ 9 - ( - 1) ] / [1 - 0] = 10/1 = 10

Also Δy / Δx =  [-1 - (-11) ] / [ 0 - (-1) ] = 10 / 1 = 10

the slope of the function given in the form f(x) = mx + b is m, so the slope of g(x) = 5x - 1 is 5.

Comparisson: the slope of the function g(x) = 5x - 1 is half the slope of the function f(x) represented by the table.

Part B: Which function has a greater y-intercept? Justify your answer.

The y-intercept is the value of y when x = 0, so it is - 1 for the function represented by the table.

The y-intercept of a function given in the form f(x) = mx + b is b, so the y-intercept of g(x) = 5x - 1 is - 1.

So, both functions have equal y-intercept.

2)The table below shows the values of y for each value of x:

x  y
1  0
1 -1
2  1
2 -2

Part A: Does the table represent a relation that is a function? Justify your answer by using the values shown in the table. (4 points)

No, it is not a function, because the relation is ambiguous: the x-coordinate 1 may have two differente values, and the x-coordinate 2 may have two different. So you cannot determine the images of x = 1 and x = 2.

Part B: The function f(x) shown below represents the number of baskets Jess made at different distances, x, in meters, from the hoop:

f(x) = -x + 6

Calculate and interpret the meaning of f(4). (4 points)

f(4) = - 4 + 6 = 2

It means that Jess made 2 baskets at the distant of 4 meters.

Part C: Write an ordered pair to represent the input and output of the function in Part B when Jess is at a distance of p meters from the hoop. (2 points)

input, p         output, f(p)

6                       -6 + 6 = 0

So the ordered pair is (6,0)
</span>
yarga [219]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

1)The table below represents a linear function f(x) and the equation represents a function g(x):

x     y

-1  -11

0   -1

1    9

g(x) = 5x + 1

Part A: Write a sentence to compare the slope of the two functions and show the steps you used to determine the slope of f(x) and g(x). (6 points)

slope of the data of the table:

slope = rise / run = Δy / Δx = [ 9 - ( - 1) ] / [1 - 0] = 10/1 = 10

Also Δy / Δx =  [-1 - (-11) ] / [ 0 - (-1) ] = 10 / 1 = 10

the slope of the function given in the form f(x) = mx + b is m, so the slope of g(x) = 5x - 1 is 5.

Comparisson: the slope of the function g(x) = 5x - 1 is half the slope of the function f(x) represented by the table.

Part B: Which function has a greater y-intercept? Justify your answer.

The y-intercept is the value of y when x = 0, so it is - 1 for the function represented by the table.

The y-intercept of a function given in the form f(x) = mx + b is b, so the y-intercept of g(x) = 5x - 1 is - 1.

So, both functions have equal y-intercept.

2)The table below shows the values of y for each value of x:

x  y

1  0

1 -1

2  1

2 -2

Part A: Does the table represent a relation that is a function? Justify your answer by using the values shown in the table. (4 points)

No, it is not a function, because the relation is ambiguous: the x-coordinate 1 may have two differente values, and the x-coordinate 2 may have two different. So you cannot determine the images of x = 1 and x = 2.

Part B: The function f(x) shown below represents the number of baskets Jess made at different distances, x, in meters, from the hoop:

f(x) = -x + 6

Calculate and interpret the meaning of f(4). (4 points)

f(4) = - 4 + 6 = 2

It means that Jess made 2 baskets at the distant of 4 meters.

Part C: Write an ordered pair to represent the input and output of the function in Part B when Jess is at a distance of p meters from the hoop. (2 points)

input, p         output, f(p)

6                       -6 + 6 = 0

So the ordered pair is (6,0)

Step-by-step explanation:

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marysya [2.9K]

Melanie: 15 years old

Kevin: 5 years old

Assume Kevin's present age is x.

That means that 3 years ago, his age would be x - 3.

Melanie's age would be 6(x - 3).

Same thing for 5 years into the future:

Kevin's age would be x + 5.

Melanie's age would be 2(x + 5).

The two equations we have here are:

\left \{ {{x + 5 = 2(x + 5)} \atop {x - 3 = 6(x - 3)}} \right.

By subtracting both equations, we are simplified to:

8 = -4x + 28

By solving the equation, we get x = 5.

That means that Kevin's current age is 5 years old.

Melanie's age could be calculated by substituting Kevins'.

6(x - 3) --> 6(5 - 3) --> 12

Since that was 3 years ago, you need to add 3 to 12 to get her current age.

12 + 3 = 15

Melanie's current age is 15 years old.

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