Answer:
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Explanation:
The green colour of the unripe fruit is due largely to the presence of chlorophylls, and the development of different colours during ripening is due to the disappearance of these pigments and the synthesis of carotenoids.
If you cut a flatworm in half, both halves can grow into a new individual by fission.
Answer:
According to the sliding-filament model of contraction, the muscle contraction occur due to the myosin heads propel the actin myofilaments toward the center of the sarcomere. This pulls the Z disks closer together, shortening sarcomere and the entire muscle
Explanation:
In the muscle fiber there are two proteins that facilitate the process of contraction, myosin and actin. Myosin is thicker and more abundant than actin, and its interaction is responsible for the process of muscle contraction.
Both molecules, myosin and actin, form bonds -called cross bridges- where the myosin heads produce the mobilization of actin towards the center of the sarcomere. Z discs are associated with actin myofibrils, so they come close, and promote the shortening of the sarcomere.
This process requires the action of calcium ions, which depolarize the muscle cell and consume energy in the form of ATP.
It should be noted that the myosin and actin molecules do not change their length, but their action causes the muscle fibers to shorten during contraction.
Learn more:
Types of muscle contraction brainly.com/question/7117064
History is the answer. Art, music and clothing are all trends where history is not
Answer:
The Green plants are missing in the food chain
Explanation:
Producers: The green plants since they produce their own food are also termed as autotrophs. They absorb energy from the sun to make their food. In ocean the phytoplanktons are the producers. In oceans the zooplanktons eat the phytoplanktons. Again the smaller zooplanktons eaten by larger zooplanktons and this eaten by fish. The fish is eaten by a bird. The tertiary consumer.
Consumers: It includes all organism eat something to survive. They might be herbivores and carnivores
Decomposer: The microbes bacteria and fungi converts dead matter into carbon and nitrogen which backs into the atmosphere.