Answer:
The correct answer is c. economies of scale.
Explanation:
The situation in which a company reduces its production expenses by expanding is called economy of scale. It is a situation in which the more it occurs, the cost that the company has to manufacture a product is lower.
There is a greater benefit for every extra unit we produce. This reduction in the cost of unit manufacturing is not reduced because the price of raw materials goes down, but to take advantage of a material that we have already bought and in which we invested money in the past.
Therefore, it occurs especially in situations in which the company buys more facilities. If we buy a machinery, the way to take advantage of it is to produce more since it is the way that we get a greater benefit, by taking advantage of the same machinery to produce more products, the unit cost of each product is lower. And we will get more benefit the more we produce. This benefit will be greater since we will not have to increase manufacturing costs since we have already had it before.
Answer:
Consider the following calculation and analysis
Explanation:
We will analyse from cost perspective, the alternative with lower cost should be selected.
Total no. of doctor visit = 12 monthly visit + 3 times special visit = 15
Cost = 50 * 15 = $750
Under Traditional health checkup plan
Cost of plan = $ 250 + (20% of doctor visiting charges) = 250 + 20% of 750 = $400
Under HMO
Premium = 20 * 12 months = $240
Co payment = 10 * 15 = 150
Total = $ 390
There is a saving of $10 in HMO, so she should opt for this option. Moreover, the benefit of HMO would be the payments are monthly in small installments ,rather than a big outflow as in the case of traditonal plan.
From the instantaneous response that Natalie experienced, the answer should be C) Sensation.
Answer:
USING 0% DISCOUNT RATE
PROJECT E
Year Cashflow [email protected]% PV
$ $
0 (23,000) 1 (23,000)
1 5,000 1 5,000
2 6000 1 6,000
3 7000 1 7,000
4 10,000 1 10,000
NPV 5,000
PROJECT H
Year Cashflow [email protected]% PV
$ $
0 (25,000) 1 (23,000)
1 16,000 1 16,000
2 5,000 1 5,000
3 4,000 1 4,000
NPV 2,000
Project A should be accepted
USING 9% DISCOUNT RATE
Year Cashflow [email protected]% PV
$ $
0 (23,000) 1 (23,000)
1 5,000 0.9174 4,587
2 6000 0.8462 5,077
3 7000 0.7722 5,405
4 10,000 0.7084 7,084
NPV (847)
PROJECT H
Year Cashflow [email protected]% PV
$ $
0 (25,000) 1 (23,000)
1 16,000 0.9714 15,542
2 5,000 0.8462 4,231
3 4,000 0.7722 3,089
NPV (138)
None of the projects should be accepted because they have negative NPV
Explanation:
The question requires the computation of NPV using 0% and 9%.
The cashflows of the two projects will be discounted at 0% and 9%.
The discount factors for each project can be calculated using the formula (1+r)-n. The cashflows of the projects will be multiplied by the discount factors to obtain the present values. NPV is the difference between present values of cash inflows and initial outlay.
Answer:
<u>Part a: What will be the equilabrium price that Dumphy and Funke will charge?</u>
Answer: Price charged = $30
<u>Part b: What are the profits for Dumphy and Funke at the equilibrium price?</u>
Answer: Profit on equilibrium price = $0
<u>Part c: What type of competition would Funke and Dumphy likely engage in after the decrease in demand?</u>
Answer: Price competition
Explanation:
<u>Part a: What will be the equilabrium price that Dumphy and Funke will charge?</u>
Answer:
Price charged by each of the artists will be equal to their marginal cost.
Thus, equilibrium P = MC = $30.
<u>Part b: What are the profits for Dumphy and Funke at the equilibrium price?</u>
Answer:
Equilibrium profits will be 0 at the equilibrium because price charged is equal to MC, leading to no profits.
<u>Part c: What type of competition would Funke and Dumphy likely engage in after the decrease in demand?</u>
Answer:
Price competition - as changes in price will lead to changes in demand and thus sales
