Answer:
The correct answer will be option-A
Explanation:
Biodiversity refers to the diversity of the biological entities present in an ecosystem. Biodiversity has a wide spectrum which not only includes the number of the diversity of the organism but also the interaction between them.
The biodiversity is assessed to study the changes that are taking place in an ecosystem, to study the causes and how the changes affect the human well being.
The assessment decisions ignore the personal interests and the biasness as the aim of the approach is not fulfil the personal needs but to maintain sustainable management of the ecosystem.
Thus, option-A is the correct answer.
Answer: Both the mouse and human beings are encoding the proteins having similar functions.
Explanation:
The CFTR gene in the mouse and CFTR gene in the human beings encode proteins that perform similar function,this is so because if the results are same then it means that both mouse and human beings are encoding the protein that have similar function.
Option A is incorrect because both humans and mouse are eukaryotes so they have introns and because of that even if the gene sequences are different they can still encode protein.
Option B is incorrect because amino acid sequences can be similar inorder to have the similar function. If glutamic acid is replaced by aspartic acid, it won't have different function the function will remain same. So, identical amino acid sequences are not required. They can be similar too.
