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krok68 [10]
3 years ago
11

Currently, Warren Industries can sell 20 dash year​, ​$1 comma 000​-par-value bonds paying annual interest at a 9​% coupon rate.

Because current market rates for similar bonds are just under 9​%, Warren can sell its bonds for ​$980 ​each; Warren will incur flotation costs of ​$20 per bond. The firm is in the 28​% tax bracket. a. Find the net proceeds from the sale of the​ bond, Upper N Subscript d. b. Calculate the​ bond's yield to maturity​ (YTM​) to estimate the​ before-tax and​ after-tax costs of debt. c. Use the approximation formula to estimate the​ before-tax and​ after-tax costs of debt.
Business
1 answer:
Rufina [12.5K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a. Cash proceeds $960

b. Cost of Debt Before tax 9.4% and after tax 6.8%

c. Cost of Debt Before tax 9.39% and after tax 6.76%

Explanation:

a.

Cash proceed from the sale of bond is the net selling price and the floating cost of the bonds.

Cash proceed = Selling price - Floating cost = $980 - $20 = $960

b.

Yield to maturity is the annual rate of return that an investor receives if a bond bond is held until the maturity.

Yield to maturity = [ C + ( F - P ) / n ] / [ (F + P ) / 2 ]

Yield to maturity = [ $90 + ( $1,000 - $960 ) / 20 ] / [ ( $1,000 + $960 ) / 2 ]

Yield to maturity = 9.4%

Cost of debt before tax = 9.4%

Cost of debt after tax = 9.4% ( 1 - 0.28 ) = 6.8%

c.

Yield to maturity = [ C + ( F - P ) / n ] / [ (F + P ) / 2 ]

Yield to maturity = [ $90 + ( $1,000 - $960 ) / 20 ] / [ ( $1,000 + $960 ) / 2 ]

Yield to maturity = 9.39%

Cost of debt before tax = 9.39%

Cost of debt after tax = 9.19% ( 1 - 0.28 ) = 6.76%

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shutvik [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Face value = 1000

market price = 1000

annual yield = 106

yield to maturity = (106/1000) x 100

= 10.6 % .

8 0
3 years ago
At​ year-end, Simple has cash of $ 22 comma 000​, current accounts receivable of $ 80 comma 000​, merchandise inventory of $ 24
oee [108]

Answer:

45.62 days

Explanation:

For computing the average number of days receivables, first, we have to calculate the account receivable ratio. The formula is shown below:

Account receivable ratio = Net credit sales ÷ Average accounts receivable

where,

Average account receivable = (Beginning account receivable balance + ending account receivable balance) ÷ 2

Now put these values to the above formula

So, the answer would be equal to

= $480,000 ÷ ($40,000 + $80,000 ÷ 2)

= $480,000 ÷ $60,000

= 8 times

Now, the average level of​ receivables equals to

= Total number of days in a year ÷ Account receivable ratio

= 365 days ÷ 8

= 45.62 days

5 0
2 years ago
Sheffield Company purchases $50,300 of raw materials on account, and it incurs $63,900 of factory labor costs. Supporting record
Yakvenalex [24]

Answer:

Work-in-process - Assembly Department  $64,160 (debit)

Work-in-process - Finishing Department  $38,080 (debit)

Overhead $102,240  (credit)

Explanation:

Assembly Department Costs Assignments

J1 : Raw Materials

Work -in-process $27,100 (debit)

Raw Materials (credit)

J2 : Labor

Work -in-process $40,100 (debit)

Salaries and Wages Payable $40,100 (credit)

J3 : Overheads

Work-in-process  $64,160 (debit)

Overhead $64,160 (credit)

Finishing Department Costs Assignments

J1 : Raw Materials

Work -in-process $23,200 (debit)

Raw Materials $23,200 (credit)

J2 : Labor

Work -in-process $23,800 (debit)

Salaries and Wages Payable $23,800 (credit)

J3 : Overheads

Work-in-process  $38,080 (debit)

Overhead $38,080  (credit)

Summary of assignment of overhead

Work-in-process - Assembly Department  $64,160 (debit)

Work-in-process - Finishing Department  $38,080 (debit)

Overhead $102,240  (credit)

3 0
3 years ago
The distinction between substitutes and complements is
gregori [183]
A substitute is something you replace and use something different in it's place.

Complement is something added to enhance the original
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E3-27 (book/static) The Home Style Eats has two restaurants that are open 24 hours a day. Fixed costs for the two restaurants to
vazorg [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

1.

Contribution Margin=Sales - variable cost =$8.75-$3.50=$5.25

Contribution Margin Ratio = Contribution Margin / Sales = $5.25/ $8.75=60%

Pre-Tax Net Income=Net Income/(1-tax rate)

$117,600/(1-0.36)=$183,750

Target Revenue =Fixed cost +Target Pre-Tax net Income/Contribution margin Ratio =($430,500+$183,750)/0.6=$1,023,750

2. Number of customers needed to Break Even

Fixed costs/Contribution margin per unit=$430,500/$5.25=82,000 Customers

Number of customers to earn 117,600 = (Fixed costs + 117,600)/5.25 = (430,500+117,600)/5.25 = 104,400

3.  

Sales (170,000*8.75)   1,487,500

Less: Cost of goods sold   (170,000*3.50)  -595,000

Contribution margin  892,500

Less: fixed costs  -430,500

Net Income before tax  462,000

Less: tax rate (462,000*36%)  - 166,320

Net Income after tax   295,680

3 0
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