<span>d. All of the above
These behaviors;
Spreading wings
Flattening feathers
panting
are all evolutionary process to maintain body temperature. Birds are warm-blooded animals. Also known as </span><span>homeotherms, which is defined as having the constant body temperature. This is a vital function for the survival of the specie.</span><span>
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Descending colon is found between the transverse and sigmoid colon on the left side of the abdominal cavity.
<h3>What are the components of large intestine?</h3>
The cecum, colon, rectum, and anus are the components of the large intestine. Mesenteries are tissue folds that hold the colon and rectum in the belly.
Caecum: The colon and ileum (the last part of the small intestine) are connected by a pouch-like channel called the cecum.
Colon: The longest part of the large intestine is the colon. There are 4 sections in the colon-
- Ascending colon: The colon begins with the ascending colon. It is located on the abdomen's right side. It continues upward until it reaches the hepatic flexure, a bend in the colon.
- Transverse colon: Following the ascending colon and hepatic flexure is the transverse colon. The upper portion of the abdomen is where it is located. The splenic flexure, a bend in the colon, marks its conclusion.
- Descending colon: The transverse colon and splenic flexure are followed by the descending colon. The abdomen's left side is where it is located.
- Sigmoid colon: The colon's final section, the sigmoid colon, joins to the rectum.
Rectum: The lower portion of the large intestine that joins the sigmoid colon is known as the rectum. Its length is roughly 15 cm (6 in). It takes waste from the colon and keeps it there until the anus allows it to leave the body.
Anus: The aperture at the bottom end of the rectum known as the anus is where feces exits the body.
Learn more about large intestine here:
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DNA is the molecule that contains the genetic information that is transmitted hereditary and controls the cellular functioning
Answer:
The correct answer is - option B. DNA sequences from different species can be compared, giving us more information about their evolutionary relationships.
Explanation:
The study of the evolution of a species in a longer period of time and its evolutionary relation with other species is phylogeny. DNA is the basis of the molecular phylogeny of a species to find out the evolution of species.
Genetic mutations, a sequence of nucleotides, and other information of DNA helps in the establishment of divergence from common ancestry. By comparing the information it gives an idea about the evolutionary ancestry of two or more species.
In the first image, those are fake ribs that are attached to the sternum through the costal cartilage
in the second image are real ribs since they are directly attached to the sternum
