As a result of insertion, <span>frameshift mutations can be caused, and this generally results in a nonfunctional protein.</span>
Oxidative phosphorylation is the answer
Answer:
A. gene structure changes ---> protein structure changes ----> protein function changes ----> observable trait changes
Explanation:
The gene structure changes before the protein structure, enabling it to building a new structure and therefore, the previous protein functions have a different function afterwards. Then, the observable traits will be affected and modified according to the new structure.
The root nodules of leguminous plants houses nitrogen-fixing bacteria called Rhizobia. Rhizobia has a symbiotic relationship with leguminous plants that allows both to benefit from each other.
By binding to hydrogen, the Rhizobia bacterium is able to convert or fix nitrogen gas into ammonia , a form that the plant can use. Likewise, the legume plant provides the rhizobia bacterium with carbohydrate which the rhizobia depends on for energy. It is important to note that the carbohydrate sent to the nodules for the rhizobia is also what is used as a source of hydrogen to help the bacterium convert nitrogen to ammonia.
According to the theory of plate tectonics, _____.
A. the lithosphere is divided into plates