Answer:
Consumption Function : Relationship between Consumption Spending & Income
Consumption Function Slope = Marginal Propensity Curve (MPC)
Change in Consumption = Change in Income X MPC
Explanation:
Consumption Function is the curve representing relationship between Consumption spending and Income.
C = a + bY ; where :- C = Consumption , Y = Income , a = Autonomous Consumption i.e consumption at 0 level of income , b = MPC i.e additional consumption consumed from additional income = ΔC / ΔY
b = MPC i.e change in C due to additional change in Y = ΔC / ΔY is the slope of Consumption Function
MPC = ΔC / ΔY .
So, change in consumption i.e ΔC = MPC X ΔY
Answer: b. Quality problem occurs
• c. It tends to decrease with the growing degree of division of labor
Explanation:
From the scenario on the question, the most likely thing to result is for quality problems to occur. Quality simply has to do with the extent to which a particular product satisfies already specified requirements.
Based on the scenarios such as the worker at the bottleneck station being replaced by another worker who works more slowly than the original worker, the quality will be affected.
Division of labor is when task are being delegated in a workplace so that efficiency can be improved. When there is a rise in the division of labor, learning is affected as there'll be a decrease as division of labor increases. This is because everyone has his or her role to play rather than learning more about other departments or roles, the worker will be typically focused on one role.
Answer: $2,600
Explanation:
Because Andrew is married, the gift tax on him is split in half between him and his wife. This means that to each of his daughters, the gift tax will be on:
= 20,900 / 2
= $10,450
This amount is less than the gift exclusion limit of $15,000 so Andrew will not be charged taxes on the gifts to his daughters.
On the gift to Brianna's niece, Andrew's gift tax will be based on:
= 35,200 / 2
= $17,600
This is above the gift exclusion limit of $15,000 by:
= 17,600 - 15,000
= $2,600
<em>The above would therefore be Andrew's taxable gift amount. </em>
The answer to this item is letter <em>C. PRICE ELASTIC. </em>
The price elastic demand as stated in this given corresponds to the increase or rise in the total revenue when the price is brought down or decreased. This is indicated by the PED (price elasticity of demand).
The total revenue is calculated by multiplying the total items, good, or services sold by the unit price. For the demand which is price elastic, the decrease in the price will cause a higher raise in the number of customer vying for the products and services.
Dividends paid to common stockholders cannot be deducted from the payer's taxable income for tax purposes.
<h3>What is Dividend Payments?</h3>
Dividends are paid only on outstanding shares of common stock. Since the payments are the distribution of a company's profits to its shareholders, dividend payments decrease both the cash and the shareholders' equity balance shown on the issuing corporation's balance sheet.
Since they are paid on each share, the amount of cash distributed to each shareholder is based on the amount of shares they own.
<h3>Are dividends paid to common stockholders?</h3>
Dividends are paid only on outstanding shares of common stock.
A common stock dividend is the dividend paid to common stock owners from the profits of the company. Like other dividends, the payout is in the form of either cash or stock. The law may regulate the size of the common stock dividend particularly when the payout is a cash distribution tantamount to a liquidation.
Learn more about Dividends on:
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