How this can be prevented/can vaccines help?
What age group is at risk?
Could it be lethal?
Why does this virus happen?
Answer and explanation;
-The insulin receptor itself has decreased kinase activity leading to fewer binding sites for singling effectors to become activated.
Therefore; the signaling effectors are less likely to be activated.
-Additionally,, feedback inhibition decreases signaling effector binding to receptor.
-The lack of activation of these initial signaling effectors prevents any subsequent steps from happening.
-We can thus conclude this by saying that higher insulin concentrations are necessary to obtain the same level of signaling leading to physiological effects that would exist in someone without type-2 diabetes.
-Also the requirement for higher insulin concentration means that the cells that respond to insulin are resistant to its effect.
It takes place in the stroma
Limiting factors are what controls the population of an ecosystem. It also limits the kind of organisms that inhabit it. Limiting factors can be abiotic or biotic. Abiotic factors are the nonliving factors that affect the living ones. From the given options above, the only biotic limiting factor is vegetation. The correct answer would be option B.