These genes could have arisen by gene duplication.
<h3>What is gene duplication?</h3>
Gene duplication is the process of copying a section of DNA that codes for a gene. A retro transposition event or a recombination mistake are both potential causes of gene duplication. As a result, the duplicate gene coding may experience a significant number of modifications throughout time. This might prevent the gene from functioning or, in other situations, give the creature a benefit.
Gene duplication is a phenomenon that can happen through a variety of ways:
- Ectopic Recombination: Uneven crossing-over between misaligned homologous chromosomes during meiosis might result in duplications. A duplication at the exchange site and a reciprocal deletion are the results of this recombination.
- Replication Slippage: Short genomic sequences can be duplicated as a result of the replication error known as replication slippage. DNA polymerase starts copying the DNA during replication, but eventually the polymerase separates from the DNA, causing replication to stall. The replicating strand is incorrectly aligned when the polymerase reattaches to the DNA strand, which accidentally results in several copies of the same portion.
- Aneuploidy: When a single chromosome's nondisjunction causes an abnormally high number of chromosomes, this condition is known as aneuploidy. Aneuploidy is frequently damaging and frequently causes spontaneous miscarriages in mammals. Some aneuploid people can survive. For instance, human trisomy 21 causes Down syndrome but is not lethal.
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Answer:
It should be 2- Bonds
Explanation:
Energy, potential energy, is stored in the covalent bonds holding atoms together in the form of molecules.
:)
Answer:
Swim bladder
Explanation:
Swim bladder is an organ in bony fishes such as catfish that controls their buoyancy. It is also known as air bladder. The swim bladder contains gas, mainly oxygen and functions as a hydrostatic organ.
As the fish moves in deeper water, the gas in the swim bladder is contracted which decreases the volume of swim bladder.
Hello!
The answer to this would be true.
Have a ncie day
J-shape curve
J-shape curve is a curve that shows the population density of an organisms as they increase rapidly in a logarithmic or exponential form but abruptly stops due to environmental resistance. Thus, the population rate is largely determined by the biotic potentials and size of the population. However, exponential growth produces J-shaped curve.
