Answer:
The binding of a neurotransmitter on a postsynaptic cell allows potassium ions to diffuse out of the cell. This would result in a NEGATIVE CELL MEMBRANE POTENTIAL which is an HYPERPOLARIZATION event.
Explanation:
The binding of a neurotransmitter to a postsynaptic cell results in a group of channels in the cell membrane called ligand gated channels open or close in response to that binding.
Hyperpolarization occurs when a ligand gated channel opens and allows potassium ion to flow out of the cell.
During hyperpolarization, potential of the cell membrane experience changes which makes it to become more negative.
Molecules in food contains chemical energy that cells use to produce MORE CELLS. This energy is gotten from the chemical bond energy in food molecules, which in this way serve as fuel for cells. The particles in food additionally give the atoms that animals need to develop new living matter.
Answer:
To quote another answer I seen from this same question "I would say that the theme which is reinforced in this excerpt is impossibility of certainty - Hamlet is uncertain what he should do next, and he expresses that uncertainty in this soliloquy. "
Explanation:
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Species Diversity is a number of different species
Answer:
Winds blowing from the ocean
Explanation:
Winds blowing from the ocean contain water vapor making the air more humid, and they also contain the heat which the water contains due to water's properties of having a steady temperature and high specific heat capacity.