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Airida [17]
3 years ago
7

Matthew tries to finish the day's most important business by 1 in the afternoon. before his brain runs down. His graduate studen

t Meghna claims that her brain comes alive at 10 at night. Matthew may be described as a(n) _____, whereas Meghna is better called a(n) ______.
Social Studies
1 answer:
balu736 [363]3 years ago
3 0

Matthew tries to finish the day's most important business by 1 in the afternoon. before his brain runs down. His graduate student Meghna claims that her brain comes alive at 10 at night. Matthew may be described as a(n) lark, whereas Meghna is better called a(n) owl.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The person who can get up early in the morning and goes to bed early at night are called as morning person or lark. They will be very active after they  get up from sleep. they will usually complete all their works at day time and they feel very tired at night. Hence they will go to bed earlier at night. Here, as Matthew finishes all his work in day time before noon, he is lark person.

The person who starts their work at night time are called owl. They will usually start their work after night and they will feel themselves active during night time and lazy during day time. As Meghna starts her work after 10 during night time she is an owl person.

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6. At the county fair, you hear your sister yell, "Look at the be_ le." You are surrounded by barking dogs and thus interpret be
gogolik [260]

Proponents of an <u>integrative mind design</u> would argue that your awareness of the context affected your interpretation of the ambiguous word.

<u>Explanation</u>:

Integrative thinking is the ability of thinking and producing a creative solution out of two opposing ideas. This kind of scenario occurs when the person is under tension.

The created solution should be common to both the situation and superior to both.

The new idea is created to face the situation in tension. This is known as integrative thinking.

In the above scenario, the sister yelled at her sister on seeing the barking dogs surrounding her. It used the term be_ le instead of beagle. This is was due to tension.

6 0
3 years ago
Describe the biological tradition and the psychological tradition, include a discussion of psychoanalytic theory, humanistic the
castortr0y [4]

Answer and Explanation:

The psychological disorder consists of three components:

1. Psychological dysfunction

  Breakdown in cognitive, emotional, or behavioral functioning            

2. Personal distress

         Being extremely upset (caution – sometimes it is normal to be extremely upset)

3. Atypical or not culturally expected behavior

         Social norms and their possible misuse

The Biological Tradition

• Hippocrates: Mental illness caused by brain pathology, head trauma, heredity

• Galen: Humeral theory of disorders (blood, black bile, yellow bile, phlegm)

• Pasteur’s germ theory of disease: Mental illness can be caused by a bacterial infection (syphilis)

• John P. Grey: Insanity is always due to physical causes, and patients who have a mental illness should be treated as physically ill.

• Focus on diagnosis: Search for biological causes and classification

• Therapy: Undiscovered psychopathology – reduced interest in treating patients

• Insulin shock therapy: Electroconvulsive therapy

ECT and Chemical drugs

The Psychological Tradition

• Mesmerism – ancestor of hypnosis, using unconscious processes in therapy

• Catharsis – rapid and sudden release of emotional tension

• Structure of the mind (id, ego, superego)

• Defense mechanisms (coping styles in response to particular situations, e.g., displacement, denial, projection, rationalization, sublimation)

• Humanistic Theory

          Self-actualizing – we need the freedom to grow in order to reach           our highest potential

     Maslow (hierarchy of needs)-Person-centered therapy (Rogers) – unconditional positive regard and empathy

• Behaviorist Theory

       Classical conditioning (Ivan Pavlov)

       Little Albert (Watson)

       Systematic desensitization (Joseph Wolpe)

       Behavior therapy (conditioning and reward)              

5 0
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Answer:

The answer is postmodernism.

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Postmodernism was a reaction to the ideas of <u>modernism</u>. Postmodernist thinkers believed knowledge, values, morality, reason and other aspects of philosophy were socially constructed. For this reason, postmodernist thought usually engaged in irony and self-reference.

The movement was also an inspiration for modern art pieces and literature, which involved the same skeptic and deconstructive approach.

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The other-race effect refers to a bias with respect to the recognition of other people's faces.

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