The correct answer is letter C.
Logrolling is an arrangement in which two or more members of Congress agree in advance to support each other's bills.
In simple definition followership means:
1. the ability or willingness to follow a leader.
2. a group of followers or supporters; following.
Followership is the actions of someone in a subordinate role. It can also be considered as a specific set of skills that complement leadership, a role within a hierarchical organization, a social construct that is integral to the leadership process, or the behaviors engaged in while interacting with leaders in an effort to meet organizational objectives.[1] As such, followership is best defined as an intentional practice on the part of the subordinate to enhance the synergetic interchange between the follower and the leader.
In organizations, “leadership is not just done by the leader, and followership is not just done by followers.” [2] This perspective suggests that leadership and followership do not operate on one continuum, with one decreasing while the other increases. Rather, each dimension exists as a discrete dimension, albeit with some shared competencies.[3]
The study of followership is an emerging area within the leadership field that helps explain outcomes. Specifically, followers play important individual, relational, and collective roles in organizational failures and successes.[4][5][6] “If leaders are to be credited with setting the vision for the department or organization and inspiring followers to action, then followers need to be credited with the work that is required to make the vision a reality.”[7]
The term follower can be used as a personality type, as a position in a hierarchy, as a role, or as a set of traits and behaviors. Studies of followership have produced various theories including trait, behavioral attributes, role, and constructionist theories in addition to exploring myths or misunderstandings about followership.
Answer: a. role strain.
Explanation:
ROLE STRAIN is a phenomenon that occurs when one is having difficulty meeting the responsibilities of a SPECIFIC role in their life which in this case is that of a student.
The student is required to study hard as well as perform volunteer work as a student meaning the responsibilities might conflict under the SPECIFIC role of student.
This is different from ROLE CONFLICT where MULTIPLE roles conflict each other such as an employee student having the job's responsibilities conflicting with the responsibilities required of a student.
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>Katherine Jones was an African American female mathematician who worked on NASA formula that helped the success of the first US spaceflight program, Project Mercury.</u> Her mathematics work was also key for the Space Shuttle program and Mars exploring mission.
<u>She is extremely inspirational as she was one of the first African Americans who worked at NASA. In the 50s, when her career started, racial segregation was very present in US society, and it was very hard for African Americans to get good jobs. Jones was also a woman, and the science field in the 50s was very prejudicial about accepting women. </u>
The women who did maths were referred to as "computers who wore skirts", weren't given the serious tasks and were looked down upon. Yet, Jones ignored the barriers that she faced because of her race and gender - she was courageous, assertive, self-confident and incredibly smart.
During her lifetime, she has also won many awards and was one of the topics of the movie 'Hidden Figures'.
<u>Jones managed to endure it all and get a job at NASA, making one of the biggest mathematical breakthroughs of the 20th century. Her pioneering legacy and the huge step she made, inspired all the people of color and women in the field to be more assertive and fight for acceptance without holding back.</u>
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Answer:
communism
Explanation:
Communism is the economic philosophy that determines the production and distribution of goods and resources in a society. Karl Marx was the founder of this philosophy who viewed that communism is a model in which stateless society could be achieved when all the resources were owned communally and everyone would get according to his needs. It is contradictory to the capitalist form of society.