Answer:
Climate and vegetation vary with latitude and altitude of an area. Latitude measures distance from the equator; altitude measures elevation above sea level. ... Deserts have little precipitation and little vegetation. They are found in tropical, temperate, and Polar Regions.
Could you send the rest of the question please in the comments?
Liquefaction i think is the answer to your question
I am not sure but I think option c is correct because sand heats and cools faster than water and location 1 and 2 are close to the lake