While stopping to get gas in The Valley of Ashes, Nick notices the eyes of whom staring down at them? (hint: there are 2 pairs of eyes watching)
Answer:
62°F (17°C) to -60°F (-51°C) at the tropopause.
The double membrane. It's theorized that chloroplasts used to be their own single-celled organism in the environment (and therefore with its own membrane). Then, the theory states, a larger cell took in the chloroplast by endocytosis, which involves surrounding the chloroplast in the large cell's own membrane. The chloroplast would then have two membranes surrounding it. This is similar to the thinking for mitochondria becoming an organelle as well. Hope this helps! :)
An ocean habitat is a large body of salty sea water. There are rocks, sand, mud, and seaweed, where some animals make homes or hide from predators.