Answer:
Siberia has an abundant amount of farmland.
Explanation:
Given that the basic or primary means of living is based or dependent on the availability of food.
Therefore, the reason that best explains the fact that despite a part of northern Russia, to be one of the coldest places on Earth, with its frigid climate, over a quarter of the Russian population lives in this region is that "Siberia has an abundant amount of farmland."
Due to the structure of its governance and the large colonial empire.
Explanation:
The British were the first country to industrialize completely because they had a form of government where the King had nominal power and most of the merchants were powerful to influence government to help industrial sanctions and mills.
IT was also very important that they were in the middle of many technological advancements.
They had a wide empire of colonies from where they extracted natural material and alb our cheaply to fund their industrialization.
Answer for the second
'Released from foreign war, we would probably be plunged into all the misery of anarchy and intestine war. Can we suppose that the people of the south, would submit to having the seat of Empire at Philadelphia, or New England; or that the people oppressed by a change of government, contrasting their misery with their former happy state, would not invite Britain to reassume the sovereignty.” — James Chalmers, Plain Truth, 1776
If the one above is the argument, you might consider that the colonists did obtain independence from England. That by itself was something that Chalmers always thought to be impossible without serious repercussions. He used to say that in the case of achieving freedom, America would just end up being attacked and maybe even colonized by some other country. What happened, thought, was that after the revolution, other countries gained respect for America as an opponent and the country was eventually left to be.