Answer:
The correct answer is:
Confirmation bias
Explanation:
In psychology, the confirmation bias concept is used in order to describe the group of beliefs that people may have without a solid scientific base as reliable fact about a certain topic. It is normally a trend that leads people to believe and confirm certain pre-established theories leading them to increase or reassert their misconceptions.
Answer:
Kapu
Explanation:
The Kapu system was a forbidden act practiced by the Hawaiians. They used this system as a set of laws that regulated the dos and donts of Hawaiians. At the time, there were a lot of Kapu, which were greatly affecting every aspect of life. Any act or behavior or even item that Hawaiians termed kapu were seen as sacred or forbidden, thus if one was to break the rule, the punishment was death unless you can find refuge at the pi'uhonua. One of such kapu was men and women eating together.
Answer:
become more demoralized after a failure. often have negative expectations about their performance
Explanation:
Coping may be described as the several ways an individual employs in other try and navigate or deal with challenging or troubling situations. The use of actions or thoughts may be employed depending on the nature of the issue or kind of individual. Therefore, an individual with a low level of self esteem, a person like this does not believe in himself or herself and has such will have a very tough time building a strong emotional fight against problems. Similarly, individuals who are self blaiming will have tend to be down after a failed attempt and due to low self esteem will not believe in his ability.
Answer:
c. Hire one guard and one police officer
Explanation:
In the scenario given above, the best way to spend the extra budget for the crime prevention is to hire one guard and one police officer. This is because, in crime prevention, deterrence and rehabilitation goes hand in hand.
The police officer would help in the deterrence of people from committing crime while the extra guard would assist in the already jailed offenders from relapsing into crime.
The will assist in making sure that those going through the correctional procedures in prison sticks to it and also become responsible people when released into the society.