<span>The common feature.(Ancestor) hope that helps</span>
Answer: In terrestrial ecosystems the presence of vegetation in floodplains and watersheds can reduce the occurrence and severity of flooding by slowing water flows, enhancing percolation and storage, and allowing gradual release of water, thereby maintaining base flows and reducing peak flows.
Explanation:
Answer: True
Cell -> Tissue -> Organ -> Organ System -> Organism.
Landsteiner Bertillon devised a technique for determining the blood group of a dried bloodstain, which he applied to criminal investigations.
<h3>
What about blood group?</h3>
- According to the presence or absence of antibodies and hereditary antigenic compounds on the surface of red blood cells, blood is classified according to its type.
- Depending on the blood group system, these antigens could be proteins, carbohydrates, glycoproteins, or glycolipids.
- The genes that a person got from their parents determine what blood type they have.
- There are numerous systems for classifying blood types, but ABO is the most popular one.
- The ABO group is divided into four main categories: A, B, O, and AB.
- There are eight more blood types within these groupings.
- Each of the eight blood types has a particular ability to save lives.
- The majority of people (37% of the population) have the blood type O+, which is the most prevalent. This indicates that there is a greater need for this blood type for blood transfusions.
Learn more about blood group here:
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Answer:
The correct answer is : C .It will decrease ATP production because fewer protons will be able flow down through ATP synthase.
Explanation:
- Oxidative Phosphorylation is a process which involves two steps:
- Transport of electrons from the reduced compounds like NADH (Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide hydrogen) and FADH₂ (Flavin adenine dinucleotide dihydrogen) through the electron transport complexes, located in the inner mitochondrial membrane, to oxygen for the generation of water molecules.
- Synthesis of ATP or adenosine triphosphate from ADP or adenosine diphosphate and inorganic phosphate by an enzyme called ATP synthase which is located in the inner mitochondrial membrane. This enzyme harnesses energy by carrying protons from the inter-membrane space into the mitochondrial matrix and in the process produces ATP.
- Oxidative phosphorylation takes place in the mitochondria, especially involving the inter membrane space, inner membrane and mitochondrial matrix
- During the transport of electrons through the protein complexes (I, II, III, IV) of the electron transport chain a proton gradient is generated across the inner mitochondrial membrane.
- The proton gradient is such that the concentration of protons is more in the inter-membrane space and less in the matrix of the mitochondria.
- This proton gradient provides the energy to the ATP synthase for the synthesis of ATP.
- Dinitrophenol is responsible for making the inner mitochondrial membrane permeable to protons. As a result protons can directly diffuse through the inner mitochondrial membrane from the inter-membrane space into the mitochondrial matrix equalising the concentration of protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane. This causes distortion in the proton gradient. Hence, protons are no longer available for the ATP synthase to operate and synthesise ATP.
