When two protein chains combine to form an active protein, the structural level is quaternary.
<h3>What is a quaternary structure?</h3>
The quaternary and tertiary structure of a protein is the tridimensional shape of the protein, which involves protein domains.
The quaternary protein structure refers to the different arrangements generated by different protein subunits.
The primary structure of a protein involves its amino acid sequence, whereas the second structure involves protein chains.
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Answer:
melanin affects how one looks (1st question)
cause and effect (2nd question)
Explanation:
for the 2nd question, its cause and effect because uv rays hit our skin and our skin is affected which gives us suntan.
When researchers examine these damaged nerves, they find that the myelin insulation is often gone and the axons are destroyed. These changes prevent nerves from transmitting messages properly.
A
Answer:
1. 39 J; 2. 3.9 % usable; 3. 96.1 % unusable
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Available energy
Energy consumed = 1000 J
Less waste = - 177 J
Less respiration = <u>-784 J
</u>
Total energy lost = <u>-961 J
</u>
Available energy = 39 J
2. Percent of total energy usable
The chipmunk could use only 39 J of the original 1000 J.
% of energy usable = 39 J/1000 J × 100 % = 3.9 %
3. Percent of energy unusable
The chipmunk lost 961 J of the original 1000 J.
% of energy unusable = 961 J/1000 J × 100 % = 96.1 %