Answer:
The correct answer is (D) Import quotas
Explanation:
Import quotas are part of economic policies imposed by a country to <u>protect domestic industries</u> from foreign competition. For this case, the nation of Andolvia placed a restriction on the supply of peanut products to be imported, as they have subsidized and made efforts for their local young peanut industry to grow and mature.
The shift to steam power contributed to the growth of cities in many way. Firstly, it provides a continuous source of power to industries, which leads to high level of productivity. The availability of jobs in the industries makes the people in the rural areas to migrate to the cities in search of greener pastures. Steam power also created a new and efficient means of transportation which make it possible to move people and goods over long distances in record time.
Answer:
change in demand; shift of the demand curve.
Explanation:
We know that income elasticity of demand derives by considering the percentage change in quantity demanded and percentage change in income
In mathematically,
Income elasticity of demand = (percentage change in quantity demanded) ÷ (percentage change in income)
By considering the above information, the change in income preferences is due to change in demand plus it also shift of the demand curve
Answer:
By using the percentage-of-completion method the $64 million revenue should Parmac recognize in 2018
Explanation:
Percentage-of-completion method : Under this method,
First we have to calculate the percentage which is based on current period cost to total period cost.
After that, multiply the percentage with the revenue so that we get to know how much revenue is being recognized during an particular year.
In mathematically,
Estimated Cost percentage = current period cost ÷ total period cost
= $48 million ÷ $120 million
= 40%
Now,
Revenue recognized = Estimated cost percentage × Revenue
= 40% × $160 million
= $64 million
Hence, by using the percentage-of-completion method the $64 million revenue should Parmac recognize in 2018
Answer: Options A and C are strengths while options B and D are weaknesses. See explanation below.
Explanation:
a. All employees must take at least five consecutive days off each year.
This is a strength in internal control. This would help to maintain stability in operational process and ensure leave days are effectively utilized. It also prevents staff from taking the leave days in piecemeal and sporadic manner thereby disrupting the operational process and causing team instability. It is also used to ensure leave days are promptly utilised and well accounted for.
b. The accounting department orders merchandise and approves invoices for payment.
This is a weakness in internal control. There should be a check and balance in this regard. In some organizations, proper scrutiny of the vendor and invoice is done by the Procurement Unit and the Expense Control Unit respectively. Even within the accounting department, there is approval hierarchy. Also, the unit within accounting department that is making the order should not be the one to approve the transaction.
c. Cash received over the counter is controlled by the sales clerk, who rings up the sale and places the cash in the register. The daily sales are recorded in the accounting records by the accounting department.
This is a strength in internal control as it ensures checks and balances. Fraud and error can be detected through this means. The accounting department should verify the transactions to the relevant supporting document before recording the transaction in the system.
d. The officer who signs checks need not examine the payment packet because he is confident the amounts are correct.
This is a weakness in internal control in the sense that checks signed by the officer is binding in the court of law. The officer cannot claim ignorance if anything goes wrong. There is therefore a need for proper scrutiny and relevant questions asked before checks are signed.
