Question

People often report an annoying memory failure when they walk from one end of the house to the other for something and then forget what they went to retrieve when they reach their destination. As soon as they return to the first room, they are reminded of what they wanted in the first place. This common experience best illustrates the principle of
a. the self-reference effect.
b. levels of processing theory.
c. encoding specificity.
d. maintenance rehearsal.

Answer 1

Answer:

C. Encoding specificity

Explanation:

The encoding specificity principle is the general principle that coordinating the encoding settings of data at review aids the recovery of episodic recollections. It gives a structure to seeing how the conditions present while encoding data identify with memory and review of that data.