Answer:
Bounded Rationality
Explanation:
To begin with, it is essential to understand the concept of departmentalization.
Departmentalization centers on the idea that departments/divisions within an organization are grouped and/or sectioned, using some identified benchmarks. In extension, Departmentalizing, is simply the acts of engaging in departmentalization.
Bounded rationality, is a phenomenon that states that human reasoning and extension, logic could be threatened by a number of constraints. The constraints here could be human, material and physical resources. The implication is that an individual is not in possession of full details and information that could influence or shape his position.
Hence, by departmentalizing, an organization has placed a constraint on the amount of information accessible to that department, under the bigger context of an organization. Thus, the departments' rationality has been bounded and this could ultimately spiral into poor decision making, principally because of lack of detailed information.
Answer:
b. Create task forces at different levels of the organization that communicate the benefits of the policy change
c. Hold a series of town hall meetings to discuss the policy change and listen to employee concerns
d. Hold informal meetings with key managers, department heads, and staff employees to discuss the policy change to develop best practices for communicating the change to other employees
Explanation:
An Interactive leader is a leader who seeks the opinion of his or her followers regarding issues in order to achieve a desired goal.
Mary Barra can communicate a policy change that impacts all GM employees from executive-level managers to assembly line workers by creating task forces at different levels of the organization that communicate the benefits of the policy change. This will help in passing the message across to the workers effectively and quicker.
Holding a series of town hall meetings to discuss the policy change and listen to employee concerns is also vital as the purpose of the policy change can be discussed and the opinions of other with regards to the change can be known.
Lastly, holding of informal meetings with managers, department heads, and staff employees is also essential so that the information can be passed across to the employees in each department and the workers all work towards achieving a common goal.
Answer:
≅ 21.8%
Explanation:
The Return on Equity can be calculated by ,
ROE = Net Profit Margin × Return asset × Financial leverage
Net profit margin = Profit margin = 12%
Return Asset = Total Asset turnover = 1.4
Financial leverage = Equity Multiplier = 1.3
Therefore,
ROE = 12 × 1.4 × 1.3
= 21.84% .
The correct answer is personal income.
A country’s personal income is the amount of income received by all of the country’s people in a given time period.
