Nitrification. The conversion of ammonium to nitrate is performed primarily by soil-living bacteria and other nitrifying bacteria. In the primary stage of nitrification, the oxidation of ammonium ( NH+4) is performed by bacteria such as the Nitrosomonas species, which converts ammonia to nitrites ( NO−2).
I think its salinity because the other things have something to do with tracking precipitation
Answer:
Semicircular canals
Explanation:
Ear is one of the important sense organ responsible for hearing and equilibrium. Human ear is divided into three parts: outer ear, middle ear and inner ear.
Inner ear is mainly responsible for the equilibrium of the body. Vestibular apparatus together with semicircular canals is responsible for the dynamic equilibrium of the body. Dynamic equilibrium involves head rotation and vertical movements of the body.
Thus, the correct answer is option (a).
The fertilized cell that results is referred to as a zygote. A zygote is diploid cell, which means that it has twice the number of chromosomes as a gamete
Endocrine Signaling
Signals from distant cells are called endocrine signals; they originate from endocrine cells. In the body, many endocrine cells are located in endocrine glands, such as the thyroid gland, the hypothalamus, and the pituitary gland.