Answer:
It is used by Fed to manage the economy by increasing or decreasing the amount of loans being made
Explanation:
The Fed decides on required reserve ratio for the banks and other financial institutions; t can lower or raise it. Reserve ratio is the portion of all the money that bank are required to sets aside and hold onto; this means they are not allowed to lend that out to borrowers. This is a technique that is used to control the supply of money in the economy. By decreasing this ratio, banks will have more money to lend out and vice versa.
Answer:
Times interest earned (TIE) = 7.4 times
Explanation:
The times interest earned (TIE) ratio is a measure used to analyze the company's ability to meet its debt obligations on the basis of its current income level. The TIE ratio is calculated as follows,
Times Interest Earned (TIE) = EBIT / Total Interest expense
Where,
- EBIT is the earnings of the company before interest and tax
To calculate TIE, we first need to determine the EBIT. EBIT can be calculated by backward working. Thus, EBIT is:
EBIT = Net income + tax + interest expense
EBIT = 240000 + 80000 + 50000
EBIT = $370000
Times interest earned (TIE) = 370000 / 50000
Times interest earned (TIE) = 7.4 times
Answer: Option C
Explanation: The maximum amount of money that a consumer is willing to pay for having an additional unit of a good or service is called the marginal benefit. Whereas, marginal cost refers to the increase in total cost when one more unit of output is produced.
In the given case, we want to use the available resources at their best, therefore, the money on pollution control should be spent only until the benefit of spending one more dollar is greater than the cost of doing so.
Hence, the correct option is C.
Answer:
$3 trillion and $2 trillion, respectively
Explanation:
Private savings in (Income - Taxes) -Consumption
National/Public Savings are (taxes - expenditures)
C- they help get people’s opinions and day to day activities that they might do.
