Answer:
Iron -> Fe - Group 8
Silver -> Ag - Group 11
Mercury -> Hg - Group 12
Oxygen -> O - Group 16
Gold -> Au - Group 11
Potassium -> K - Group 1
Xenon -> Xe - Group 18
Magnesium -> Mg - Group 2
Hydrogen -> H - Group 1
Answer: Oligodynamic and unaffected by antimicrobial resistance
Explanation:
Silver is one of the most affected effective antimicrobial which is so effective that the microbes die when being exposed to the silver.
It is used in case of wound dressing, and it is used to coat medical devices . It is used as an external application such as on the skin and while dressing.
The oligodynamic action of the metal is to block the free carbonyl and sufhydryl group present in the organism.
Even in the small concentration it can be used to kill the microbes.
Explanation:
For antisense gene therapy, chemically engineered oligonucleotides complementary to specific mRNA are inserted into the cells which stop the translation of the specific protein. Similarly, the antisense drug contains the vital molecule—“the noncoding mRNA”—which blocks the translation of a specific protein.
The primary products of the light independent reactions (after one turn of the cycle) are:
a) two G3P molecules
b) three ADP
c) two NADP+
However ADP and NADP+ are not really "products". They are regenerated and later used again in the Light-dependent reactions. Each G3P molecule is composed of three carbons.
For the Calvin cycle (Light independent cycle) to continue, 5 out of the 6 carbons provided by the two G3P molecules are used to regenerate ribulose 1, 5 phosphate. Therefore there remains only one carbon for the next turn of the cycle.
One molecule of glucose requires 6 turns of the cycle. Any extra G3P is used to make starch, sucrose and cellulose.
Punnett squares are used to find out the possible genotypes of the next generation after a cross and thus find the phenotype too according to the predicted genotypes.
For example, parents with genotypes of Rr and rr cross together, we can use the punnett square to list out the possible genotypes of their children which are Rr and rr.
You can never predict the exact genotypes of the next child but you can find out the possibility if they carry a certain trait. All the genotypes of the child are in random but you at least know what phenotypes they'll have.