Answer:
<h3>e. hypothetical example
.</h3>
Explanation:
- Hypothetical example is a type of example in which the speaker may add fictional or imaginative situations or problems while giving an example.
- This type of example helps the speaker to explain a complicated issue in simple and lucid ways by using fictitious events or situations which are comprehensible to all.
- For instance, "What would happen if aliens from the outer space invaded earth?" is a hypothetical example.
The right answer is C: Participating in an interest group. An interest, lobby or advocacy group consists of an organized group of people that, seeking a common public interest, get together and work jointly in order to advocate for and pursue that interest before the authorities.
Answer:
It violated the Equal Protection Clause.
Explanation:
In the text of the 14th Amendment of the US Constitution, the Equal Protection Clause forbids states from denying in its jurisdiction, any person, the equal protection of the laws. When section 2 of DOMA attempted to allow states the denial of recognition of marriages conducted in other states by same sex couples, it violated the Equal Protection Clause.
The correct answer is letter D.
Preparedness if often linked to the concept of learned helplessness. This is the common adaptive behavior of humans or organisms to certain experiences that have happened before. Usually it is a repeated painful stimuli that an organism has endured many times, which then when presented again, enables the organism to escape or avoid the situation. In essence, the stimulus is familiar, hence, the organism learns how to prepare for the outcome or consequence.