The answer is the second option, that is -It was inland near a swampy area of a river
Jamestown's was located inland near a swampy area of river that contained mosquitoes that carried malaria. This disease killed many settlers. Not only this ,but the water they drank from the river was also contaminated with germs. These factors caused a lot of hardships to its settlers.
Sputnik, 1957. On October 4, 1957, the Soviet Union launched the earth's first artificial satellite, Sputnik-1. As a result, the launch of Sputnik served to intensify the arms race and raise Cold War tensions. During the 1950s, both the United States and the Soviet Union were working to develop new technology.
2009, satellite imagery was used to find holes in the ground as evidence of how looting had escalated in Egypt. In 2011 a BBC news report stated that she had "discovered" 17 previously unknown pyramids in Egypt as well as more than 1,000 tombs and 3,000 settlements.
In general, history is the recorded story of the interaction between "ideas" "people" and "patterns", since it is the way in which people act and make decisions that influences their collective history.