Cellular respiration is a term that describes the biochemical pathway wherein cells release energy and provide the said energy for the important processes of life. Cellular energy can be anaerobic respiration or aerobic respiration.
Aerobic respiration is a process of cell respiration where oxygen is used while anaerobic is a process where organic molecules are used as the last electron acceptors instead of oxygen. In other words, anaerobic respiration is a cellular respiration with no oxygen involved.
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Answer:
Chronic hepatitis B and hepatitis D
Hydrophobic and hydrophilic bond/interactions are common bond that forms long chains of proteins.
Some complex forms of proteins are made of subunits in which molecules bond together to form a larger unit. A good example is the blood protein hemoglobin. Hemoglobin consists of protein subunits known as the globin molecules. These subunits are folded chains of a large number of different amino acids which are known as polypeptides.
. The population must be very large.
2. There must be no
migration and population must
be isolated.
3. There must be no mutations.
4. There must be random mating, which means there are no mating preferences.
<u>Since there are no migrations, mutations, the new alleles cannot enter the population and the population will not change over time.</u>