Out of the choices given, the event that is related to Christian crusades that occurred last in 1261 was the Byzantines recaptured Constantinople and end the Latin empire. The correct answer is C.
Answer:
Society. Chavín had a small, powerful elite that was legitimized through a claim to divine authority. These shamans were able to control and influence local citizens (probably partially through the use of psychotropic drugs), and were able to plan and carry out construction of temples and stone-walled galleries.
Answer:
- Increased Islamic extremism against the US and Western ideology in the Middle East
Explanation:
At the center of this increased Islamic extremism was the Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini. "Ayatollah" is the title for a Shiite Muslim religious leader. The Shia branch of the Muslim faith is the dominant religious group in Iran. The Islamic Revolution, inspired by Khomeini, ousted the shah of Iran from power. The shah was a political leader who had been supported by the United States.
Mythology has always been an important component of religion. Mythology refers to the concepts related to the sacred and the supernatural. The combination of mythology and religion has helped people throughout history to know themselves and others better, and its legacy is still of importance to us today. Some reasons why the combination of mythology and religion was important to past cultures are:
- <em>It helped provide an answer for the question of creation.</em> Before science was advanced enough to provide answers about the universe, myths of creation were the most accepted answers to the question of why humans exist. These answers, even if inaccurate, provided relief to people, and an explanation for catastrophes and tragedies. They served as coping mechanisms that allowed them to live their lives happily.
- <em>It implemented rituals.</em> Rituals involve acts, events, orders and objects that are relevant to a particular religion. Rituals are important to human life because they provide social control. They also provide a way for human beings to interact profoundly with other members of their community.
- <em>It provided a </em><em>moral code</em><em>. </em>Myths and religions often provide stories of gods or humans that engaged in immoral behaviour, and suffered because of it. They also highlight the accomplishments of heroes or saints. This provided moral guidance for societies, and enabled them to live in relative harmony.
Answer:
C. Access for the Ka
Explanation:
Matsaba rectangular structures build of mud bricks and stone. It has flat roof and sloping walls with a shaft for accessing the underground burial chamber.
Such tombs were the burial site for the eminent Egyptians during dynastic period and old kingdom. Old Kingdom mastabs were used for non royal burials, a chapel was built in such which a tablet was placed and the deceased was shown seated at a table of offerings. Matsabas also had storage chambers that was filled with equipment and food.
The walls were also decorated depicting the deceased daily activities. The niches were provided in the beginning that later evolved into a chapel with false door and offering table as it was believed that the spirit of the deceases could enter and leave the burial.
<em>As per Egyptian beliefs the false door was a threshold between the world of dead and living through with a spirit or deity could enter and exit the tomb.
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