Answer:
expectancy theory
Explanation:
Expectancy theory assumes an person may respond or behave only in certain manner since they are driven to choose a particular behavior over someone because of something they anticipate to be the outcome of such a chosen behavior.
The theory of expectation is really about psychological processes of default, or of option. It describes the mechanisms an person must experience for making choices. Expectancy principle is a motivational theory first introduced from Victor Vroom during the analysis of organisational behaviour.
<span>As far as advantages go, merchants were given more freedom and were allowed to experiment since they were not under guilds anymore. Guilds were a group of merchants who practiced their craft in a particular town. Cheap and abundant labor wasn’t restricted by regulation or rules and guidelines anymore as well. Workers however had to deal with low wages and mistreatment from employees.</span>
Answer:d. dissociative identity disorder.
Explanation:
Dissociative identity disorder which was previously referred to as multiple Personality disorder occurs when a person create other personality states as a way of coping with a traumatic situation that they had faced in their early childhood such as constant sexual abuse.
These personality states help the person fight the memories of what happened to them as they help them disconnect fro those thoughts ,feeling that brings up that past experience.
This dissociative state is a way of creating a coping mechanism that will take them away from what had happened before in their lives.
Some may create a personality that is way stronger than they were which tends to defend them.
Conflict with parents tends to increase sharply in early adolescence and according to research by psychologist Judith Smetana, parents and adolescents often disagree about who should have the authority over issues such as hairstyles and choice of friends, which reflects parent-adolescent differences in perceptions of the range of adolescents' autonomy.
<h3>
Who is Judith Smetana?</h3>
- Professor Smetana's research focuses on the development of adolescent-parent interactions in cultural contexts, children's moral and social reasoning, and the formation of parenting views.
- According to studies by psychologist Judith Smetana, parents and adolescents frequently argue over who should have power over topics such as hairstyles and choice of companions, which indicates parent-adolescent variations in beliefs about the breadth of autonomy of adolescents.
- The development of children's moral and social knowledge, including the conceptual distinctions between children's understanding of moral and social-traditional rules and transgressions, relationships between social knowledge, affect, and behavior, and contextual influences on social and moral judgments.
Therefore, conflict with parents tends to increase sharply in early adolescence and according to research by psychologist Judith Smetana, parents and adolescents often disagree about who should have the authority over issues such as hairstyles and choice of friends, which reflects parent-adolescent differences in perceptions of the range of adolescents' autonomy.
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The complete question is given below:
Conflict with parents tends to increase sharply in ___________ adolescence and according to research by psychologist Judith Smetana, parents and adolescents often disagree about who should have the authority over issues such as hairstyles and choice of friends, which reflects parent-adolescent differences in perceptions of the range of adolescents' ___________.