Species that have a greater gene pool are scientifically proven to survive better than those that have a smaller gene pool. This is because the species has diversity in the genes allowing them to be able to adapt to different situations. The smaller gene pool has less diversity meaning that it cannot adapt as easily. So, the answer is most likely D. Species A will most likely go extinct and species B will continue to thrive.
Ginkgos have many angiosperm-like features
Answer:
Lipid insoluble hormones/Peptide hormones
Explanation:
Hormones produce their effect by binding to speific receptor. These receptors may be intracellular or membranal.
Membrane receptors;
The lipid insoluble hormones cannot cross the plasma membrane thus their receptors are found on plasma membrane. These are usually peptide hormones.
Examples; Insulin.
Intracellular receptors;
The lipid soluble hormones can cross the plasma membrane thus their receptors are found in cytoplasm. These are usually steroidal hormones.
Example; Testosterone.
Answer:
A lot of carbon passes through the atmosphere and into the biosphere through the plants consuming it, or in other words, photosynthesis, and the plants waste is oxygen, which animals breathe and turn into carbon dioxide
TL;DR Plants enter carbon into the biosphere and animals release it into the atmosphere